al-Adil II
E720224
Al-Adil II was a 13th-century Ayyubid sultan of Egypt whose brief and relatively weak reign followed that of his father, Sultan al-Kamil.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| al-Adil II canonical | 2 |
| Al-Adil II | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8106570 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: al-Adil II Context triple: [Sultan al-Kamil, successor, al-Adil II]
-
A.
Al-Adil I
Al-Adil I was a prominent Ayyubid sultan and brother of Saladin who consolidated and expanded the dynasty’s power across Egypt, Syria, and surrounding regions in the late 12th and early 13th centuries.
-
B.
al-Malik al-Zahir
al-Malik al-Zahir was the regnal title of the Mamluk sultan Baibars, a powerful 13th-century ruler of Egypt and Syria known for his military campaigns against the Crusaders and Mongols.
-
C.
Baibars
Baibars was a 13th-century Mamluk sultan of Egypt and Syria renowned for his military campaigns against the Crusader states and the Mongols, which solidified Mamluk power in the region.
-
D.
Abu Yaqub Yusuf
Abu Yaqub Yusuf was a 12th-century Almohad caliph who significantly expanded and consolidated the empire in the Maghreb and al-Andalus while promoting philosophy, science, and architecture.
-
E.
Sultan al-Kamil
Sultan al-Kamil was the Ayyubid sultan of Egypt and a key Muslim leader during the Fifth Crusade, known for his diplomatic encounter with Saint Francis of Assisi.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: al-Adil II Target entity description: Al-Adil II was a 13th-century Ayyubid sultan of Egypt whose brief and relatively weak reign followed that of his father, Sultan al-Kamil.
-
A.
Al-Adil I
Al-Adil I was a prominent Ayyubid sultan and brother of Saladin who consolidated and expanded the dynasty’s power across Egypt, Syria, and surrounding regions in the late 12th and early 13th centuries.
-
B.
al-Malik al-Zahir
al-Malik al-Zahir was the regnal title of the Mamluk sultan Baibars, a powerful 13th-century ruler of Egypt and Syria known for his military campaigns against the Crusaders and Mongols.
-
C.
Baibars
Baibars was a 13th-century Mamluk sultan of Egypt and Syria renowned for his military campaigns against the Crusader states and the Mongols, which solidified Mamluk power in the region.
-
D.
Abu Yaqub Yusuf
Abu Yaqub Yusuf was a 12th-century Almohad caliph who significantly expanded and consolidated the empire in the Maghreb and al-Andalus while promoting philosophy, science, and architecture.
-
E.
Sultan al-Kamil
Sultan al-Kamil was the Ayyubid sultan of Egypt and a key Muslim leader during the Fifth Crusade, known for his diplomatic encounter with Saint Francis of Assisi.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (32)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
13th-century monarch
ⓘ
Ayyubid sultan ⓘ Muslim ruler ⓘ |
| causeOfLossOfPower | deposition ⓘ |
| centuryOfActivity | 13th century ⓘ |
| controlledByDuringReign | Ayyubid emirs and military factions ⓘ |
| dynasty | Ayyubid dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ethnicBackground | Kurdish-associated Ayyubid ruling family ⓘ |
| father | al-Kamil NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| fullName | al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Sayf al-Dīn Abū Bakr NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| givenName | Abu Bakr NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| governmentTypeDuringReign | sultanate ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Ayyubid period NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| house | Ayyubid NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableFor |
brief reign as Ayyubid sultan of Egypt
ⓘ
weak political authority ⓘ |
| overthrownBy | as-Salih Ayyub NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| positionHeld | Sultan of Egypt NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| predecessor | al-Kamil NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| realm | Egypt NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| regionRuled |
Cairo
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Lower Egypt NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| regnalName | al-Malik al-ʿĀdil NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| regnalTitle | al-Malik al-ʿĀdil NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| reignEnd | 1240 ⓘ |
| reignStart | 1238 ⓘ |
| relative |
al-Kamil
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
as-Salih Ayyub NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religion | Islam ⓘ |
| successor | as-Salih Ayyub NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| successorState | Ayyubid Sultanate under as-Salih Ayyub NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| title | Sultan ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: al-Adil II Description of subject: Al-Adil II was a 13th-century Ayyubid sultan of Egypt whose brief and relatively weak reign followed that of his father, Sultan al-Kamil.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Al-Adil II