Fourth Battle of Petersburg

E719750

The Fourth Battle of Petersburg was a late March 1865 Union offensive during the American Civil War that helped break Confederate defensive lines around Petersburg, Virginia, paving the way for the fall of Richmond and the war’s end.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf American Civil War battle
battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Fort Stedman NERFINISHED
belligerent Confederate States of America
United States (Union) NERFINISHED
campaign Richmond–Petersburg Campaign NERFINISHED
commander Robert E. Lee NERFINISHED
Ulysses S. Grant NERFINISHED
confederateArmy Army of Northern Virginia NERFINISHED
confederateCommanderRole Robert E. Lee commanded the Army of Northern Virginia NERFINISHED
confederateForcesCondition outnumbered and resource-depleted
confederateInitiative offensive action ordered by Robert E. Lee
confederatePlan launch surprise pre-dawn attack on Union lines
conflict American Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
date March 25, 1865
followedBy Appomattox Campaign NERFINISHED
Fifth Battle of Petersburg NERFINISHED
front siege lines east of Petersburg
frontlineFeature entrenched siege fortifications
impactOnGrant enabled Grant to prepare final offensive against Petersburg
impactOnLee reduced Lee’s ability to defend Petersburg
location Petersburg, Virginia NERFINISHED
notableEngagement assault on Fort Stedman
notableFortification Fort Stedman NERFINISHED
partOf Siege of Petersburg NERFINISHED
precededBy Third Battle of Petersburg NERFINISHED
primaryConfederateObjective break the Union siege lines and relieve pressure on Petersburg
primaryUnionObjective break Confederate defensive lines around Petersburg
relatedEvent Appomattox Court House surrender NERFINISHED
Fall of Petersburg NERFINISHED
Fall of Richmond NERFINISHED
result Union victory
strategicConsequence contributed to the end of the American Civil War
paved the way for the fall of Petersburg
paved the way for the fall of Richmond
weakened Confederate defenses at Petersburg
tacticalOutcome Union lines restored after initial Confederate gains
theater Eastern Theater of the American Civil War NERFINISHED
typeOfOperation offensive
unionArmy Army of the Potomac NERFINISHED
unionCommanderRole Ulysses S. Grant commanded the Union forces around Petersburg NERFINISHED
unionForcesCondition numerically superior
unionResponse rapid counterattack to seal breaches and retake positions
year 1865

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Second Battle of Petersburg followedBy Fourth Battle of Petersburg