Standard Chinese

E7177

Standard Chinese is the official standardized form of the Chinese language, based primarily on the Beijing dialect of Mandarin and used as the national lingua franca of China.

All labels observed (12)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf lingua franca
official language
standardized language
variety of Mandarin Chinese
alsoKnownAs Guoyu
Huayu
Standard Chinese
surface form: Modern Standard Mandarin

Standard Chinese
surface form: Putonghua

Standard Chinese
surface form: Standard Mandarin
basedOn Southwestern Mandarin
surface form: Mandarin Chinese
basedOnDialect Beijing dialect
function medium of instruction in Singapore
medium of instruction in Taiwan
medium of instruction in mainland China
national lingua franca of China
historicalDevelopmentPeriod 20th century
ISO639-1Code zh
ISO639-3Code cmn
languageBranch Chinese language
surface form: Sinitic languages
languageFamily Sino-Tibetan languages
numberOfTonesInCitationSystem 4 lexical tones plus neutral tone
officialLanguageOf China
surface form: People's Republic of China

Republic of China
Singapore
phonologicalSystem Mandarin phonology
primaryGrammaticalBasis vernacular Chinese literature of the early 20th century
primaryLexicalBasis Northern Mandarin dialects
primaryPhonologicalBasis Beijing pronunciation
primaryRegionsSpoken Singapore
Formosa
surface form: Taiwan

China
surface form: mainland China

overseas Chinese communities
recognizedLanguageIn United Nations
regulatedBy Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China
surface form: Ministry of Education of the PRC

Ministry of Education of the ROC
National Language Commission of the PRC
scriptDirection left-to-right
subclassOf Chinese language
typology analytic language
tone language
UNLanguageStatus official UN language
usedAs language of government in Singapore
language of government in Taiwan
language of government in mainland China
usesWritingSystem Chinese characters
Simplified Chinese characters
Traditional Chinese characters
writingConventions Simplified Chinese in Singapore
Simplified Chinese in mainland China
Traditional Chinese in Taiwan
writingNormStandardizedBy PRC national standards
ROC national standards

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (475)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Yuanyang County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Lüchun County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Yangjiang officialLanguage Standard Chinese
GD officialLanguage Standard Chinese
subject surface form: Guangdong
Luliang County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Píngxiāng officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Huize County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Gongjing District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Da'an District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Changyuan County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Hongqi District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Yanjin County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Dai County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Lianhua County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Yuanping City officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Shigatse officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Hequ County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Danfeng County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Dōngguǎn officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Fanshi County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Fanzhi County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Ningwu County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Wuzhai County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Wuhua County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Yuhang District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Shangzhou District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Taierzhuang District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Longhui County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Yazhou District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Dingbian County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Suide County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Mizhi County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Qingjian County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Zixing City officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Fengcheng officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Gaizhou officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Gong County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Xinluo District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Jiyuan City officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Jiyuan officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Renhe District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Xingwen County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Pan County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Laobian District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Zhenxing District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Yuanbao District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Majiang County officialLanguage Standard Chinese