Standard Chinese

E7177

Standard Chinese is the official standardized form of the Chinese language, based primarily on the Beijing dialect of Mandarin and used as the national lingua franca of China.

All labels observed (12)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf lingua franca
official language
standardized language
variety of Mandarin Chinese
alsoKnownAs Guoyu
Huayu
Standard Chinese
surface form: Modern Standard Mandarin

Standard Chinese
surface form: Putonghua

Standard Chinese
surface form: Standard Mandarin
basedOn Southwestern Mandarin
surface form: Mandarin Chinese
basedOnDialect Beijing dialect
function medium of instruction in Singapore
medium of instruction in Taiwan
medium of instruction in mainland China
national lingua franca of China
historicalDevelopmentPeriod 20th century
ISO639-1Code zh
ISO639-3Code cmn
languageBranch Chinese language
surface form: Sinitic languages
languageFamily Sino-Tibetan languages
numberOfTonesInCitationSystem 4 lexical tones plus neutral tone
officialLanguageOf China
surface form: People's Republic of China

Republic of China
Singapore
phonologicalSystem Mandarin phonology
primaryGrammaticalBasis vernacular Chinese literature of the early 20th century
primaryLexicalBasis Northern Mandarin dialects
primaryPhonologicalBasis Beijing pronunciation
primaryRegionsSpoken Singapore
Formosa
surface form: Taiwan

China
surface form: mainland China

overseas Chinese communities
recognizedLanguageIn United Nations
regulatedBy Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China
surface form: Ministry of Education of the PRC

Ministry of Education of the ROC
National Language Commission of the PRC
scriptDirection left-to-right
subclassOf Chinese language
typology analytic language
tone language
UNLanguageStatus official UN language
usedAs language of government in Singapore
language of government in Taiwan
language of government in mainland China
usesWritingSystem Chinese characters
Simplified Chinese characters
Traditional Chinese characters
writingConventions Simplified Chinese in Singapore
Simplified Chinese in mainland China
Traditional Chinese in Taiwan
writingNormStandardizedBy PRC national standards
ROC national standards

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (475)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Xiangshan District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Yanfeng District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Zhangdian District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Hanting District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Yunxi District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Xiqing District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Tianjia'an District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Gan County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Gan County, Jiangxi officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Feicheng officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Dongping County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Xia County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Ulanhot officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Taishan District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Tuquan County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Hexigten Banner officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Yushui District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Tibetan areas in Yunnan officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Changxing County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
city of Changxing officialLanguage Standard Chinese
subject surface form: Changxing
Linxi County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Nanzhang County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Urad Middle Banner officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Baokang County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Chiping District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Dazu District officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Linqing City officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Hanggin Banner officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Yanggu County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Wuyuan County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Mile officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Xuanwei, Yunnan, China officialLanguage Standard Chinese
subject surface form: Xuanwei
Píngdǐngshān officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Xuanwei officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Jiuzhaigou County officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Huayin City officialLanguage Standard Chinese
Weihui officialLanguage Standard Chinese