War of the Eight Princes

E717360

The War of the Eight Princes was a devastating series of civil wars among imperial princes of China’s Western Jin dynasty in the early 4th century that fatally weakened the regime and paved the way for its collapse.

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Label Occurrences
War of the Eight Princes canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf civil war
historical event
war of succession
alsoKnownAs Eight Princes’ Rebellion NERFINISHED
Rebellion of the Eight Kings NERFINISHED
conflictType civil war within an empire
dynastic conflict
country Western Jin dynasty NERFINISHED
describedBySource Book of Jin NERFINISHED
Zizhi Tongjian NERFINISHED
endTime 306
followedBy Disaster of Yongjia NERFINISHED
Uprising of the Five Barbarians NERFINISHED
collapse of Western Jin in North China
genre Chinese imperial history topic
hasCause power struggle among Sima princes
regency struggles over Emperor Hui of Jin
succession disputes in Western Jin court
hasEffect chronic military mutinies
decline of aristocratic clans tied to the Jin court
economic disruption in northern China
increased autonomy of regional warlords
loss of imperial control over provincial armies
weakening of frontier defenses
widespread court purges and executions
languageOfWorkOrName Chinese
location China NERFINISHED
Western Jin dynasty NERFINISHED
mainParticipants Sima clan princes NERFINISHED
imperial princes of Western Jin
opponent Sima Ai NERFINISHED
Sima Jiong NERFINISHED
Sima Liang NERFINISHED
Sima Lun NERFINISHED
Sima Wei NERFINISHED
Sima Ying NERFINISHED
Sima Yong NERFINISHED
Sima Yue NERFINISHED
partOf history of the Jin dynasty
significantConsequences establishment of Eastern Jin dynasty
fatal weakening of Western Jin central authority
flight of Jin court to the south
large-scale population displacement
massive devastation in North China
rise of non-Han regimes in North China
significantPlace Chang'an NERFINISHED
Luoyang NERFINISHED
startTime 291
timePeriod early 4th century

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Western Jin dynasty notableEvent War of the Eight Princes