Red Army Western Front

E71557

The Red Army Western Front was a major Soviet strategic formation responsible for defending and counterattacking against German forces on the central sector of the Eastern Front during World War II.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Soviet military formation
front-level command
commandStructure operational-strategic level
componentUnit air support units
army
artillery units
corps
division
tank units
conflict World War II
country Soviet Union
dateFormed 22 June 1941
engagedIn battles in the Moscow direction
border battles of 1941
defense of Smolensk region
initial phase of Operation Barbarossa
formedFrom Western Special Military District
frontSector central sector of the Eastern Front
headquartersLocation Minsk
Smolensk
Vyazma
higherFormationType front
historicalEra Second World War
languageOfName Russian
militaryBranch Ground forces
nativeName Западный фронт
notableCommander Andrei Yeremenko NERFINISHED
Dmitry Pavlov NERFINISHED
Georgy Zhukov
Ivan Konev
notableFor early large-scale encirclements and losses in 1941
opponent Nazi Germany
Wehrmacht
partOf Red Army
primaryAdversaryDirection Army Group Centre
reasonForReorganization heavy losses in 1941
role strategic formation
status disbanded
subordinateTo Soviet High Command
Stavka
successor Western Front (Soviet Union)
task counteroffensive operations against German forces
defense against German forces
theater Eastern Front
typeOfOperations counterattacks
defensive operations
offensive operations

Referenced by (2)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Battle of Moscow
involvedMilitaryUnit
Operation Typhoon
opposingUnit

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