Crates of Thebes

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Crates of Thebes was an ancient Greek Cynic philosopher known for renouncing his wealth to live a life of poverty and virtue, and for being a prominent teacher of Zeno of Citium, the founder of Stoicism.

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Statements (42)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cynic philosopher
ancient Greek philosopher
ascetic
male person
teacher
associatedWith Athens
Thebes
coreIdea living according to nature
rejection of conventional wealth and status
virtue is sufficient for happiness
countryOfCitizenship Greek Antiquity
surface form: Ancient Greece
era Hellenistic philosophy
ethnicGroup Greek
gender male
hasMentor Diogenes of Sinope
hasStudent Zeno of Citium
influenced Zeno of Citium
influencedBy Diogenes of Sinope
Theban philosophical tradition
knownFor advocacy of virtue over material wealth
living in voluntary poverty
public ascetic lifestyle
renouncing wealth
teaching Zeno of Citium
languageOfWorkOrName Ancient Greek
mannerOfLife beggar-philosopher lifestyle
maritalStatus married to Hipparchia of Maroneia
movement Cynicism
notableFor philosophical partnership with Hipparchia of Maroneia
notableStudent Zeno of Citium
notableWork Cynic epistles (attributed)
philosophical anecdotes preserved in later sources
occupation philosopher
partOf Cynic tradition that influenced Stoicism
philosophicalSchool Cynicism
placeOfBirth Thebes
sourceOfInformation Diogenes Laertius, Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers
surface form: Diogenes Laertius ‘Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers’

later doxographical traditions on Cynicism
spouse Hipparchia of Maroneia
taught ethical simplicity
indifference to external goods
self-sufficiency (autarkeia)

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cynicism associatedWith Crates of Thebes
Hipparchia of Maroneia associatedWith Crates of Thebes
Cynicism hasNotableFigure Crates of Thebes
Antisthenes influenced Crates of Thebes
Diogenes of Sinope influenced Crates of Thebes
Hipparchia of Maroneia influencedBy Crates of Thebes
Zeno of Citium influencedBy Crates of Thebes
Cynic school notablePhilosopher Crates of Thebes
Hipparchia of Maroneia spouse Crates of Thebes