Malta STV elections

E711175

Malta STV elections are the proportional representation parliamentary elections in Malta that use the Single Transferable Vote system to allocate seats based on voters’ ranked preferences.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf electoral system
parliamentary election system
proportional representation system
administeredBy Electoral Commission of Malta NERFINISHED
aimsTo minimize wasted votes
reflect voter preferences proportionally
allocates parliamentary seats
allows by-elections using STV
independent candidates
appliesTo Parliament of Malta NERFINISHED
ballotStructure ordinal ranking of candidates
ballotType preferential ballot
basedOn ranked preferences
continuouslyUsedSince 1964
countingProcess iterative counting and transfer of preferences
country Malta
criticismsInclude complexity of counting process
lengthy vote counting period
determines composition of the House of Representatives of Malta
electoralFormula proportional representation
electoralThresholdType effective threshold via district magnitude and quota
feature candidate ranking by voters
intra-party competition between candidates
possibility of cross-party vote transfers
firstUsedInCountry 1921
legalBasis Constitution of Malta NERFINISHED
Maltese electoral law
mainPartiesParticipating Labour Party (Malta) NERFINISHED
Nationalist Party (Malta) NERFINISHED
objective proportional allocation of seats to parties and candidates
outcomeDependsOn distribution of lower-order preferences
praisedFor high degree of voter choice among candidates
strong link between MPs and local districts
supports multi-party system
tendsTo produce two-party dominance in practice
typicalDistrictMagnitude 5 seats per district
usedFor European Parliament elections in Malta NERFINISHED
general elections in Malta
local council elections in Malta
uses multi-member constituencies
quota-based seat allocation
transfer of eliminated candidates' votes
transfer of surplus votes
usesQuotaFormula Droop quota NERFINISHED
usesVotingSystem Single Transferable Vote NERFINISHED
voterAction rank candidates in order of preference

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Droop quota usedBy Malta STV elections