First Portuguese Republic

E70950

historical political regime republic

The First Portuguese Republic was the republican regime that replaced the monarchy in Portugal from 1910 to 1926, marked by political instability, frequent government changes, and significant social and secular reforms.

Aliases (2)

Statements (65)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	historical political regime → republic →
alliedWith	Triple Entente →
capital	Lisbon →
characteristic	frequent government changes → political instability → secular reforms → social reforms → strong anticlericalism →
constitutionalDocument	Constitution of 1911 →
continent	Europe →
country	Portugal →
currency	Portuguese escudo → Portuguese real →
endTime	1926-05-28 →
followedBy	Ditadura Nacional → Estado Novo →
governmentForm	republican regime →
hadColony	Cape Verde → Macau → Portuguese Angola → Portuguese Guinea → Portuguese India → Portuguese Mozambique → Portuguese Timor → São Tomé and Príncipe →
headOfGovernmentTitle	President of the Ministry →
headOfStateTitle	President of the Republic →
ideology	anticlericalism → republicanism → secularism →
introducedPolicy	civil marriage → divorce legalization → expulsion of religious orders → separation of church and state →
legislature	Chamber of Deputies → Congress of the Republic → Senate →
locatedIn	Iberian Peninsula →
majorParty	Catholic Centre Party → Democratic Party (Portugal, First Republic) → Evolutionist Party → Portuguese Republican Party → Unionist Party →
notablePresident	Bernardino Machado → Manuel de Arriaga → Sidónio Pais → Teófilo Braga →
notablePrimeMinister	Afonso Costa → António José de Almeida → João Chagas →
numberOfGovernments	more than 40 →
officialLanguage	Portuguese →
participatedIn	World War I →
precededBy	Constitutional Monarchy of Portugal →
replaced	Kingdom of Portugal →
sentExpeditionaryForceTo	Africa → Western Front →
significantEvent	1917–1918 military dictatorship of Sidónio Pais → 28 May 1926 coup d’état → 5 October 1910 Revolution → Monarchy of the North → Portuguese participation in World War I → Sidónio Pais presidency →
startTime	1910-10-05 →

Referenced by (7)

Subject (surface form when different)	Predicate
Estado Novo (Portugal) → Estado Novo (Portugal) →	precededBy
Coat of arms of Portugal →	adoptedBy
Portuguese royal family ("Portuguese First Republic") →	deposedBy
flag of Portugal →	introducedBy
Government of Portugal ("Government of the Portuguese First Republic") →	predecessor
Portuguese Crown ("Portuguese First Republic") →	replacedBy