Second Republic (Portugal)

E401385
authoritarian regime historical period political regime

The Second Republic (Portugal) refers to the authoritarian Estado Novo regime led primarily by António de Oliveira Salazar, which governed Portugal from the early 1930s until the Carnation Revolution in 1974.

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All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
Portugal under Salazar 3
Second Republic (Portugal) canonical 2
National Assembly of Portugal (Estado Novo) 1

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf authoritarian regime ⓘ
historical period ⓘ
political regime ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Estado Novo regime ⓘ
surface form: Estado Novo

New State ⓘ
capital Lisbon ⓘ
censorship political censorship ⓘ
press censorship ⓘ
colonialPolicy maintenance of Portuguese Empire ⓘ
colonialWars Angolan War of Independence ⓘ
Guinea-Bissau War of Independence ⓘ
Mozambican War of Independence ⓘ
Portuguese Colonial War ⓘ
constitutionalBasis Constitution of 1933 ⓘ
constitutionallyDeclared Catholic nation ⓘ
country Portugal ⓘ
economicPolicy corporatist economy ⓘ
state interventionism ⓘ
endDate 1974-04-25 ⓘ
followedBy Portuguese Third Republic ⓘ
surface form: Third Portuguese Republic
foreignPolicy alliance with Western bloc during Cold War ⓘ
neutrality in World War II ⓘ
headOfGovernmentTitle President of the Council of Ministers ⓘ
headOfStateTitle President of the Republic ⓘ
ideology Catholic integralism ⓘ
anti-communism ⓘ
authoritarianism ⓘ
conservatism ⓘ
corporatism ⓘ
nationalism ⓘ
internationalOrganizationMembership NATO ⓘ
OECD ⓘ
laborPolicy ban on free trade unions ⓘ
corporatist syndicates ⓘ
leader António de Oliveira Salazar ⓘ
Marcelo Caetano ⓘ
mediaControl state-controlled news agency ⓘ
state-controlled radio ⓘ
officialLanguage Portuguese ⓘ
overthrowDate 1974-04-25 ⓘ
overthrowEvent Carnation Revolution ⓘ
politicalSystem one-party state ⓘ
precededBy First Portuguese Republic ⓘ
propagandaInstrument Portuguese Legion ⓘ
religion Roman Catholicism ⓘ
rulingParty National Union ⓘ
People's National Action ⓘ
secretPolice DGS ⓘ
PIDE (Portuguese political police) ⓘ
surface form: PIDE

PVDE ⓘ
startDate 1933-03-19 ⓘ
womenOrganization Mocidade Portuguesa ⓘ
surface form: Mocidade Portuguesa Feminina
youthOrganization Mocidade Portuguesa ⓘ

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Estado Novo regime → alsoKnownAs → Second Republic (Portugal) ⓘ
subject surface form: Estado Novo (Portugal)
Constituent Assembly of Portugal → precededBy → Second Republic (Portugal) ⓘ
this entity surface form: National Assembly of Portugal (Estado Novo)
Estado Novo (Portugal) → alsoKnownAs → Second Republic (Portugal) ⓘ
Francoist military forces → receivedSupportFrom → Second Republic (Portugal) ⓘ
this entity surface form: Portugal under Salazar
Republican faction in the Spanish Civil War → opposedBy → Second Republic (Portugal) ⓘ
this entity surface form: Portugal under Salazar
Nationalist Army → supportedBy → Second Republic (Portugal) ⓘ
this entity surface form: Portugal under Salazar
Nationalist zone → supportedBy → Second Republic (Portugal) ⓘ
this entity surface form: Portugal under António de Oliveira Salazar
Minister of the Navy of Portugal → existedDuring → Second Republic (Portugal) ⓘ
this entity surface form: Second Portuguese Republic (Estado Novo)