Republic of China presidential elections

E702885

The Republic of China presidential elections are Taiwan’s nationwide democratic contests held every four years to choose the president and vice president who lead the country’s executive branch.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf election
national election
presidential election
administrativeLevel nationwide
ballotCounting public counting at polling stations
ballotStructure single joint ticket for president and vice president
ballotType secret ballot
branchOfGovernment executive branch of the Republic of China
campaignFinanceRegulation Political Donations Act of the Republic of China NERFINISHED
campaignPeriodRegulatedBy Central Election Commission regulations
commonNameCountry Taiwan NERFINISHED
country Republic of China
democraticTransitionSignificance symbol of Taiwan’s democratization
diasporaVoting no overseas absentee voting for citizens abroad
disputeResolutionBody Constitutional Court of the Judicial Yuan NERFINISHED
electionLawFramework Civil Servants Election and Recall Act NERFINISHED
electoralSystem first-past-the-post voting
electorate citizens of the Republic of China residing in Taiwan
firstDirectElectionYear 1996
firstDirectlyElectedPresident Lee Teng-hui NERFINISHED
frequency every four years
heldIn Taiwan NERFINISHED
internationalObservation often observed by foreign scholars and NGOs
languageOfBallots Chinese
legalBasis Additional Articles of the Constitution of the Republic of China NERFINISHED
Constitution of the Republic of China NERFINISHED
mainPoliticalParties Democratic Progressive Party NERFINISHED
Kuomintang NERFINISHED
officeContested President of the Republic of China NERFINISHED
Vice President of the Republic of China NERFINISHED
otherParticipatingParties New Power Party NERFINISHED
Taiwan People’s Party NERFINISHED
smaller local parties and independents
politicalSystemContext semi-presidential system of the Republic of China
recallMechanismRelatedLaw Civil Servants Election and Recall Act NERFINISHED
resultAnnouncementBody Central Election Commission NERFINISHED
runoffProvision no runoff; plurality suffices
securityOversight National Police Agency and local police authorities NERFINISHED
supervisingBody Central Election Commission of the Republic of China NERFINISHED
termLength 4 years
termLimit two consecutive terms for the president
timeZone National Standard Time (UTC+8)
typicalElectionMonth January
voterRegistrationSystem household registration-based
votingDay Saturday
votingEligibility citizens aged 20 or above
votingMethod direct popular vote
votingSystemType majoritarian system
winnerDetermination ticket with the most valid votes nationwide

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Hung Hsiu-chu associatedWith Republic of China presidential elections