the Great Stink of 1858

E700667

The Great Stink of 1858 was a notorious public health and environmental crisis in London when overwhelming sewage pollution of the River Thames produced such a stench that it spurred major reforms in the city’s sanitation and sewer systems.

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the Great Stink of 1858 canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf environmental disaster
event in London
historical event
public health crisis
affected Houses of Parliament NERFINISHED
Palace of Westminster NERFINISHED
residents along the Thames
alsoKnownAs Great Stink NERFINISHED
country England
United Kingdom
describedBySource Parliamentary debates of 1858 NERFINISHED
contemporary British newspapers
endTime August 1858
followedBy Metropolis Management Amendment Act 1858 NERFINISHED
construction of London’s intercepting sewers
improvement of urban sanitation in London
hasContext Industrial Revolution urbanization
Victorian era NERFINISHED
hasEffect construction of modern London sewer system
legislation on metropolitan drainage
political pressure for sanitation reform
public health concerns
severe stench in central London
hasLocation London NERFINISHED
River Thames NERFINISHED
hasTheme public health policy
urban infrastructure
water pollution
languageOfName English
mainCause hot summer weather intensifying odors
inadequate sewage infrastructure
sewage pollution of the River Thames
motivated comprehensive sewer redesign by Joseph Bazalgette
increased use of lime and chemicals to mask odors around Parliament
partOf environmental history of the United Kingdom
history of London
history of public health
pointInTime 1858
relatedTo cholera outbreaks in London
development of modern urban sanitation
miasma theory of disease
significantPerson Benjamin Disraeli NERFINISHED
Joseph Bazalgette NERFINISHED
Lord John Manners NERFINISHED
Members of the British Parliament
startTime June 1858
timePeriod 19th century

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Victorian London knownFor the Great Stink of 1858