High Energy Stereoscopic System

E694912

The High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) is a ground-based array of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes in Namibia used to study very-high-energy gamma rays from cosmic sources such as supernova remnants, pulsar wind nebulae, and active galactic nuclei.

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Label Occurrences
High Energy Stereoscopic System canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescope array
abbreviation H.E.S.S. NERFINISHED
altitude approximately 1800 meters above sea level
collaborationIncludes institutes from Africa
institutes from Europe
institutes from other regions worldwide
contributedTo multi-wavelength studies of active galactic nuclei
population studies of VHE gamma-ray sources
understanding of cosmic-ray acceleration
country Namibia
dataUsedFor high-energy astrophysics research
searches for dark matter signatures
time-variable gamma-ray source studies
detects Cherenkov light from air showers
energyRange very-high-energy (VHE) gamma rays above ~100 GeV
hasDiscovered VHE emission from the Galactic Center
many pulsar wind nebulae in VHE gamma rays
numerous Galactic VHE gamma-ray sources
hasInstrument HESS I 12-m telescopes NERFINISHED
HESS II 28-m telescope NERFINISHED
hasPhase H.E.S.S. I NERFINISHED
H.E.S.S. II NERFINISHED
HESSIConfiguration four 12-m telescopes in square layout
HESSIIConfiguration one central 28-m telescope added
HESSIIStartOfOperations 2012
HESSIStartOfOperations early 2000s
location Khomas Highlands NERFINISHED
method imaging atmospheric Cherenkov technique
namedAfter Victor Hess (indirectly, via acronym) NERFINISHED
near Gamsberg mountain NERFINISHED
numberOfTelescopes 5
observes southern sky
operatedBy H.E.S.S. Collaboration NERFINISHED
partOf ground-based gamma-ray observatories
primaryPurpose very-high-energy gamma-ray astronomy
similarTo MAGIC NERFINISHED
VERITAS NERFINISHED
studies Galactic Center region NERFINISHED
active galactic nuclei
binary systems
cosmic gamma-ray sources
cosmic-ray accelerators
pulsar wind nebulae
star-forming regions
supernova remnants
very-high-energy gamma rays
telescopeType imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescope

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