Av
E68202
Hebrew calendar month
Jewish fast day
Jewish minor holiday
month of the Hebrew calendar
period of mourning in Judaism
Av is the fifth month of the Hebrew calendar, traditionally associated with both national tragedies and consolation in Jewish history and observance.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Av canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T546189 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Av Context triple: [Tammuz, precedes, Av]
-
A.
Al
Al is a common shortened form of given names such as Albert, Alan, or Alexander.
-
B.
Ap
Ap is the commonly used abbreviation for the Norwegian Labour Party, a major social-democratic political party in Norway.
-
C.
AF
AF is the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code assigned to Afghanistan for international standardization and referencing.
-
D.
AJ
AJ is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal in astronomy and astrophysics, publishing research on the structure and evolution of the universe.
-
E.
AA
AA is the two-letter IATA airline designator used to identify American Airlines in flight schedules, tickets, and aviation systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Av Target entity description: Av is the fifth month of the Hebrew calendar, traditionally associated with both national tragedies and consolation in Jewish history and observance.
-
A.
Al
Al is a common shortened form of given names such as Albert, Alan, or Alexander.
-
B.
Ap
Ap is the commonly used abbreviation for the Norwegian Labour Party, a major social-democratic political party in Norway.
-
C.
AF
AF is the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code assigned to Afghanistan for international standardization and referencing.
-
D.
AJ
AJ is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal in astronomy and astrophysics, publishing research on the structure and evolution of the universe.
-
E.
AA
AA is the two-letter IATA airline designator used to identify American Airlines in flight schedules, tickets, and aviation systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Hebrew calendar month
ⓘ
Jewish fast day ⓘ Jewish minor holiday ⓘ month of the Hebrew calendar ⓘ period of mourning in Judaism ⓘ period of mourning in Judaism ⓘ |
| alsoCalled |
Menachem
ⓘ
surface form:
Menachem Av
|
| associatedWith |
Jewish history
ⓘ
Jewish observance ⓘ consolation ⓘ destruction of the First Temple ⓘ destruction of the Second Temple ⓘ joy ⓘ love ⓘ national tragedies ⓘ |
| calendar | Hebrew calendar ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
consolation in its second half
ⓘ
mourning in its first half ⓘ |
| containsPeriod |
The Nine Days
ⓘ
Three Weeks ⓘ
surface form:
The Three Weeks
|
| correspondsRoughlyToGregorian | July–August ⓘ |
| dayOfMonth |
15
ⓘ
9 ⓘ |
| endsInMonth | Av ⓘ |
| endsOnDay | 9 Av ⓘ |
| follows | Tammuz ⓘ |
| hasDay |
Tisha BAv
ⓘ
surface form:
Tisha B'Av
Tu B'Av ⓘ |
| hasNumberOfDays | 30 ⓘ |
| hasTheme |
destruction and rebuilding
ⓘ
tragedy and consolation ⓘ |
| languageOfName | Hebrew ⓘ |
| meaning | Consoling Av ⓘ |
| occursInMonth |
Av
ⓘ
Av ⓘ Av ⓘ |
| partOf | Jewish year ⓘ |
| positionInCalendar | 5 ⓘ |
| precedes | Elul ⓘ |
| religiousTradition | Judaism ⓘ |
| seasonInIsrael | summer ⓘ |
| startsOnDay | 1 Av ⓘ |
| usedBy | Jewish communities worldwide ⓘ |
| usedFor |
dating documents in Jewish law
ⓘ
determining Jewish fast days ⓘ determining Jewish holidays ⓘ |
| usedIn |
liturgical calendar
ⓘ
religious observances ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Av Description of subject: Av is the fifth month of the Hebrew calendar, traditionally associated with both national tragedies and consolation in Jewish history and observance.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.