Hopf–Rinow theorem

E679322

The Hopf–Rinow theorem is a fundamental result in Riemannian geometry that characterizes when a Riemannian manifold is geodesically complete, relating metric completeness, compactness of closed and bounded sets, and the existence of minimizing geodesics between points.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mathematical theorem
theorem in Riemannian geometry
appearsIn textbooks on Riemannian geometry
textbooks on differential geometry
appliesTo connected Riemannian manifold
finite-dimensional Riemannian manifold
assumes Riemannian metric is smooth
finite-dimensional manifold
characterizes geodesic completeness of a Riemannian manifold
concerns existence of length-minimizing curves
properness of the distance function
equivalenceCondition any two points can be joined by a minimizing geodesic
closed and bounded subsets are compact
the exponential map at any point is defined on the whole tangent space
the manifold is complete as a metric space
the manifold is geodesically complete
field Riemannian geometry
differential geometry
generalizationOf classical results on completeness in metric spaces
hasVersion formulation for length metric spaces
historicalPeriod 20th century mathematics
implies closed and bounded subsets of a complete Riemannian manifold are compact
geodesic completeness implies existence of minimizing geodesics between points
metric completeness implies geodesic completeness
namedAfter Heinz Hopf NERFINISHED
Willi Rinow NERFINISHED
relatedConcept Cauchy sequence
Riemannian distance
complete metric space
exponential map
geodesic
length space
minimizing geodesic
proper metric space
relates metric completeness and compactness of closed and bounded sets
metric completeness and existence of minimizing geodesics
metric completeness and geodesic completeness
states for a connected Riemannian manifold the following conditions are equivalent
subject Riemannian manifold
geodesic completeness
geodesics
length spaces
metric completeness
usedIn comparison geometry
geometric analysis
global Riemannian geometry
study of completeness of Riemannian metrics

Referenced by (1)

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Heinz Hopf notableWork Hopf–Rinow theorem