1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union

E6792

The 1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union, often called the Brezhnev Constitution, was the USSR’s final and most detailed basic law, defining its political structure, citizens’ rights, and the leading role of the Communist Party until the state’s dissolution.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitution
supreme law
adoptedBy Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union
adoptedOn 1977-10-07
alsoKnownAs 1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union
surface form: Brezhnev Constitution
cameIntoForceOn 1977-10-07
characterizesEconomyAs planned socialist economy
characterizesStateAs socialist state of workers and peasants
country Soviet Union
declares Soviet state as a socialist state of the whole people
defines duties of citizens of the Soviet Union
economic system of the Soviet Union
political system of the Soviet Union
rights of citizens of the Soviet Union
social system of the Soviet Union
enshrines leading role of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
establishes Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union
surface form: Congress of People’s Deputies of the USSR

Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union
surface form: Council of Ministers of the USSR

Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR
Supreme Soviet of the USSR as highest organ of state power
follows 1936 Constitution of the Soviet Union
governs relationship between union republics and the union
structure of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
guarantees freedom of assembly
freedom of conscience
freedom of demonstrations
freedom of speech
freedom of the press
right to education
right to health protection
right to rest and leisure
right to work
historicalPeriod late Soviet era
ideology Marxism–Leninism
imposes duty to defend the socialist homeland
duty to observe socialist legality
duty to work
language Russian
legalStatus final constitution of the Soviet Union
namedAfter Leonid Brezhnev
numberOfArticles 174
numberOfChapters 9
predecessorDocument 1936 Constitution of the Soviet Union
primaryAuthoritativeBody Communist Party of the Soviet Union
recognizes collective farm-cooperative ownership
personal property of citizens
state ownership of means of production
repealedOn 1991-12-26
successorDocument post-Soviet constitutions of successor states
territorialScope all union republics of the USSR

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union alsoKnownAs 1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union
this entity surface form: Brezhnev Constitution
Supreme Court of the Soviet Union appliesLaw 1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union
this entity surface form: USSR Constitution
Soviet government constitution 1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union
this entity surface form: 1977 Soviet Constitution
Communist Party of the Soviet Union constitutionalRoleAdopted 1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union
this entity surface form: 1977 Soviet Constitution
Constitutional Oversight Committee of the USSR legalBasis 1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union
this entity surface form: Constitution of the USSR (1977, as amended)
Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union legalBasis 1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union
this entity surface form: Constitution of the Soviet Union
Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union legalBasis 1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union