Guachichil

E678664

The Guachichil were an Indigenous people of north-central Mexico, known as one of the most formidable Chichimeca groups that resisted Spanish conquest during the 16th century.

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Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Chichimeca group
Indigenous people
approximateLanguageFamily Uto-Aztecan languages NERFINISHED
associatedWith Camino Real de Tierra Adentro NERFINISHED
conflict Chichimeca War NERFINISHED
country Mexico
culturalPractice body painting
face painting
descendantCommunities Indigenous communities in San Luis Potosí
Indigenous communities in Zacatecas
encounterCentury 16th century
encounteredBy Spanish conquistadors
ethnicGroupOf north-central Mexico NERFINISHED
impact influenced Spanish defensive and mission policies in northern Mexico
slowed Spanish expansion in northern New Spain
knownFor formidable warfare against Spanish colonizers
participation in the Chichimeca War
resistance to Spanish conquest
lifestyle semi-nomadic
nameLanguage Nahuatl NERFINISHED
nameMeaning head-colored
opposed Spanish Empire NERFINISHED
Spanish road-building on the Silver Route
partOf Chichimeca peoples NERFINISHED
region Altiplano Potosino NERFINISHED
Gran Chichimeca NERFINISHED
present-day states of Coahuila
present-day states of Nuevo León
present-day states of San Luis Potosí
present-day states of Zacatecas
relatedGroup Guachichiles of the Sierra Madre Oriental NERFINISHED
Guamares NERFINISHED
Pames NERFINISHED
Zacatecos NERFINISHED
religion indigenous Mesoamerican beliefs
reputation skilled archers
status culturally endangered
largely assimilated
subsistence gathering
hunting
limited agriculture
timePeriod 16th century
pre-Columbian era
weapon bow and arrow

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chichimeca peoples includedGroup Guachichil