Sparrow criterion

E672915

The Sparrow criterion is an optical resolution limit that defines the point at which two closely spaced point sources become indistinguishable because the dip between their combined intensity profiles just disappears.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Sparrow criterion canonical 1

Statements (26)

Predicate Object
instanceOf optical resolution criterion
resolution limit
appliesTo diffraction-limited optical systems
two closely spaced point sources
assumes incoherent imaging
linear shift-invariant optical system
basedOn intensity profile of point spread functions
characterizes limit of visual separability of two point images
comparedWith Rayleigh criterion for resolution NERFINISHED
condition dip between combined intensity profiles just disappears
defines optical resolution limit
dependsOn numerical aperture
point spread function shape
wavelength of light
describes point at which two point sources become indistinguishable
field imaging science
optics
hasConcept vanishing second derivative at central minimum of combined intensity
mathematicallyExpressedAs condition where derivative of combined intensity has an inflection at midpoint between sources
namedAfter C. M. Sparrow NERFINISHED
relatedTo Abbe diffraction limit NERFINISHED
Rayleigh criterion NERFINISHED
usedFor quantifying resolving power of imaging systems
usedIn astronomical imaging
microscopy
optical system design

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rayleigh criterion comparedWith Sparrow criterion