HMS Challenger

E67030

HMS Challenger was a 19th-century British Royal Navy survey ship famed for leading the pioneering Challenger expedition (1872–1876), which laid the foundations of modern oceanography.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
HMS Challenger expedition 1

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf 19th-century ship
Royal Navy survey ship
corvette
armament guns
chiefScientist Charles Wyville Thomson
collectedSpecimens thousands of new marine species
commandedBy Frank Tourle Thomson
George Nares
commissioned 1861
country United Kingdom
decommissioned 1880s
departureDate 21 December 1872
departurePort Portsmouth
distanceTravelled about 68,000 nautical miles
endTimeOfUseAsResearchVessel 1876
expeditionLeader Charles Wyville Thomson
flagshipOf Challenger expedition
honouredBy naming of Challenger Deep
naming of Space Shuttle Challenger
naming of survey ship USNS Challenger
launched 1858
legacy foundation of modern oceanography
inspired establishment of oceanographic institutes
length about 200 feet
mission deep-sea sounding
global oceanographic survey
marine biology sampling
measurement of ocean temperature and chemistry
seafloor mapping
namedAfter HMS Challenger (1806)
notableDiscovery Challenger Deep
detailed global seafloor soundings
evidence of life at great ocean depths
numberOfStations over 360
operator Royal Navy
primaryNotability Challenger expedition
propulsion sail
steam engine
publication Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger
publicationPeriod 1880s–1890s
returnDate 24 May 1876
returnPort Spithead
rigging screw corvette
route Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Southern Ocean
scientificStaffMember Henry Nottidge Moseley
John Murray
Rudolf von Willemoes-Suhm
scrapped 1921
shipyard Woolwich Dockyard
startTimeOfUseAsResearchVessel 1872

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Challenger Deep discoveredBy HMS Challenger
this entity surface form: HMS Challenger expedition
Challenger Deep namedAfter HMS Challenger
Challenger Deep surveyedBy HMS Challenger