ELT site at Cerro Armazones

E669644

The ELT site at Cerro Armazones is the high-altitude Chilean mountaintop location being developed to host the European Southern Observatory’s Extremely Large Telescope, one of the world’s most powerful ground-based optical/infrared observatories.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical observatory site
telescope construction site
altitudeAdvantage low atmospheric water vapour
reduced atmospheric turbulence
climate extremely arid
constructionStart 2014
continent South America
country Chile
distanceToParanal about 12 miles
about 20 kilometres
infrastructure power supply connection to Paranal infrastructure
road link to Paranal Observatory
locatedIn Antofagasta Region NERFINISHED
Atacama Desert
Cerro Armazones NERFINISHED
Chile
majorWork access road construction
mountaintop levelling
platform preparation for telescope and dome
mountainElevation approximately 3046 metres
approximately 9994 feet
near Paranal Observatory NERFINISHED
notableFeature one of the world’s most powerful ground-based optical/infrared observatory sites
observatoryComplex Paranal–Armazones Observatory complex NERFINISHED
operator European Southern Observatory NERFINISHED
organization European Southern Observatory NERFINISHED
ownedBy European Southern Observatory NERFINISHED
partOf ESO Paranal–Armazones Observatory NERFINISHED
purpose ground-based infrared astronomy
ground-based optical astronomy
host the Extremely Large Telescope
regionCharacteristic one of the driest places on Earth
scienceGoalsEnabled detailed study of stellar populations
exoplanet characterization
precision cosmology
study of first galaxies
seeingConditions excellent atmospheric seeing
selectedFor Extremely Large Telescope NERFINISHED
selectionDate 2009
skyQuality high fraction of clear nights
very dark skies
status under construction
telescopeClass extremely large telescope NERFINISHED
telescopeHosted Extremely Large Telescope NERFINISHED
telescopePrimaryMirrorDiameter approximately 39 metres
telescopeType infrared telescope
optical telescope

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

ESO Directorate of Operations operatesIn ELT site at Cerro Armazones