IRDIS
E668446
IRDIS is the dual-band infrared imaging and spectroscopy sub-instrument of the SPHERE exoplanet imager on the Very Large Telescope, optimized for high-contrast observations of exoplanets and circumstellar environments.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| IRDIS canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7486581 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IRDIS Context triple: [SPHERE, hasSubsystem, IRDIS]
-
A.
IDIS
IDIS is a U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) information and financial management system used to plan, track, and report on the use of federal community development and housing funds.
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B.
IRDT
IRDT is the daylight saving time observed in Iran, advancing clocks one hour ahead of Iran Standard Time.
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C.
IRIA
IRIA (Institut de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique) was the original French national research institute for computer science and automation, later becoming INRIA, and played a key role in early networking and informatics research.
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D.
ISIR
ISIR is a research institute focused on advancing scientific and industrial technologies through interdisciplinary research and innovation.
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E.
ISR
ISR is the three-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code assigned to Israel for international standardization and data representation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IRDIS Target entity description: IRDIS is the dual-band infrared imaging and spectroscopy sub-instrument of the SPHERE exoplanet imager on the Very Large Telescope, optimized for high-contrast observations of exoplanets and circumstellar environments.
-
A.
IDIS
IDIS is a U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) information and financial management system used to plan, track, and report on the use of federal community development and housing funds.
-
B.
IRDT
IRDT is the daylight saving time observed in Iran, advancing clocks one hour ahead of Iran Standard Time.
-
C.
IRIA
IRIA (Institut de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique) was the original French national research institute for computer science and automation, later becoming INRIA, and played a key role in early networking and informatics research.
-
D.
ISIR
ISIR is a research institute focused on advancing scientific and industrial technologies through interdisciplinary research and innovation.
-
E.
ISR
ISR is the three-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code assigned to Israel for international standardization and data representation.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
astronomical instrument
ⓘ
infrared imaging instrument ⓘ spectrograph ⓘ |
| acronymFor | Infra-Red Dual-beam Imager and Spectrograph NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| commissionedAt | Very Large Telescope NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| commissioningCompleted | 2014 ⓘ |
| coronagraphType | apodized pupil Lyot coronagraph ⓘ |
| country | Chile ⓘ |
| designedFor | extreme adaptive optics corrected observations ⓘ |
| detectorType | infrared array detector ⓘ |
| fieldOfView | approximately 11 arcseconds by 12.5 arcseconds ⓘ |
| firstLight | 2014 ⓘ |
| fullName | Infra-Red Dual-beam Imager and Spectrograph NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasCapability |
dual-band imaging
ⓘ
dual-polarization imaging ⓘ long-slit spectroscopy ⓘ |
| hasFilter |
H band
ⓘ
J band ⓘ K band NERFINISHED ⓘ Y band ⓘ |
| hasMode |
dual-band imaging mode
ⓘ
dual-polarization imaging mode ⓘ long-slit spectroscopy mode ⓘ |
| hostInstrument | SPHERE NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| isSubInstrumentOf | SPHERE exoplanet imager NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedAt |
Paranal Observatory
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Very Large Telescope NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mountedOn | VLT Nasmyth platform NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| observatory | ESO Paranal Observatory NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| observesInBand | near-infrared ⓘ |
| operatedBy | European Southern Observatory NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| optimizedFor |
circumstellar environment studies
ⓘ
exoplanet detection ⓘ high-contrast imaging ⓘ |
| partOf | SPHERE NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| scienceGoal |
characterization of exoplanet atmospheres
ⓘ
direct imaging of exoplanets ⓘ imaging of circumstellar disks ⓘ study of brown dwarfs ⓘ |
| sharesInstrumentPlatformWith |
SPHERE-IFS
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
ZIMPOL NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| telescopeUnit | VLT Unit Telescope 3 Melipal NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| usesCoronagraph | yes ⓘ |
| usesTechnique |
differential imaging
ⓘ
polarimetric differential imaging ⓘ spectral differential imaging ⓘ |
| wavelengthRange | 0.95–2.32 micrometres ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: IRDIS Description of subject: IRDIS is the dual-band infrared imaging and spectroscopy sub-instrument of the SPHERE exoplanet imager on the Very Large Telescope, optimized for high-contrast observations of exoplanets and circumstellar environments.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.