Roman fort of Mamucium

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The Roman fort of Mamucium was an ancient military stronghold that formed the original Roman settlement and strategic outpost on the site of modern-day Manchester, England.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Mamucium 0

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman fort
archaeological site
scheduled monument
abandonedBy Roman army
surface form: Roman military
abandonedInCentury 4th century
alsoKnownAs Mancunium
Manucium
archaeologicalExcavations 20th century
late 20th century Castlefield excavations
associatedWith origin of Manchester
builtBy Romans
connectedByRoadTo Bremetennacum
Deva Victrix
Eboracum
constructedBy Roman army
country United Kingdom
foundedAroundYear AD 79
foundedDuringReignOf Emperor Titus
foundedInCentury 1st century
function defensive stronghold
military fort
strategic outpost
garrisonedBy Roman auxiliary cohort
auxiliary troops
hasRemains foundations of internal buildings
reconstructed defensive walls
reconstructed gatehouse
heritageDesignation Scheduled Ancient Monument
influenced development of Manchester city centre layout
latinNameOf early Manchester settlement
locatedIn Castlefield
England
Greater Manchester
Manchester
North West England
United Kingdom
locatedOn sandstone bluff above the River Medlock
modernCity Manchester
modernSite Castlefield
surface form: Castlefield Urban Heritage Park
near River Irwell
River Medlock
partOf Roman Britain
Roman road network in Britain
preceded medieval town of Manchester
purpose control of local tribes
protection of road junction
region Brigantian territory

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Castlefield contains Roman fort of Mamucium