Orange and Alexandria Railroad

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The Orange and Alexandria Railroad was a key 19th-century Virginia rail line that played a significant strategic role during the American Civil War, particularly in campaigns around northern and central Virginia.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf 19th-century railroad
railroad company
associatedWithEvent Bristoe Campaign NERFINISHED
First Battle of Bull Run NERFINISHED
Overland Campaign logistics
Second Battle of Bull Run NERFINISHED
carried agricultural products
military supplies
troops
charteredBy Commonwealth of Virginia NERFINISHED
connectsTo Manassas Gap Railroad NERFINISHED
Richmond and Danville Railroad NERFINISHED
Virginia Central Railroad NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
damagedBy bridge burning
track destruction
endPoint Gordonsville, Virginia NERFINISHED
frequentlyTargetedBy Confederate cavalry NERFINISHED
Union cavalry
gauge 4 ft 8 1⁄2 in standard gauge
headquartersLocation Alexandria, Virginia NERFINISHED
heritageDesignation portions listed on the National Register of Historic Places
inception 1848
length approximately 90 miles
locatedIn Central Virginia NERFINISHED
Northern Virginia
Virginia
mergedInto Virginia Midland Railway NERFINISHED
opened 1854
openedSection Alexandria to Orange
Orange to Gordonsville
operatedDuring American Civil War NERFINISHED
playedRoleIn American Civil War NERFINISHED
rebuiltBy United States Military Railroads NERFINISHED
servedCity Alexandria, Virginia NERFINISHED
Gordonsville, Virginia NERFINISHED
Orange, Virginia NERFINISHED
servedRegion Piedmont region of Virginia
startPoint Alexandria, Virginia NERFINISHED
status defunct
strategicImportance supply line for Confederate Army
supply line for Union Army
successor Norfolk Southern Railway system NERFINISHED
Southern Railway NERFINISHED
usedFor freight transport
passenger transport
wasSiteOf battles and skirmishes
railroad raids

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Manassas Campaign relatedRailroad Orange and Alexandria Railroad
Fairfax Station, Virginia historicallyAssociatedWith Orange and Alexandria Railroad
Union occupation of Alexandria, Virginia associatedWith Orange and Alexandria Railroad