Operation Just Cause

E6646

Operation Just Cause was the 1989 U.S. invasion of Panama aimed at deposing military leader Manuel Noriega and securing American strategic interests in the region.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States invasion of Panama
military operation
aimedAt deposing Manuel Noriega
belligerent Panamanian Defense Forces
United States Armed Forces
casualties U.S. military killed and wounded
civilianCasualties hundreds of Panamanian civilians killed or wounded
codename Operation Just Cause
commander Colin Powell
George H. W. Bush
Manuel Noriega
Maxwell R. Thurman
conflict United States invasion of Panama
country United States
endTime 1990-01-31
followedBy Operation Promote Liberty
hasPart invasion of Panama
justification alleged threats to U.S. nationals
combatting drug trafficking
defense of democracy in Panama
legalStatus controversial under international law
location Colón
Panama
Panama City
Rio Hato
Torrijos–Tocumen Airport
notableEvent Noriega seeking refuge in the Vatican embassy in Panama City
capture of Manuel Noriega
objective defending the Panama Canal treaties
protecting U.S. citizens in Panama
securing American strategic interests in Panama
opponent Panama
partOf Cold War
precededBy U.S. sanctions on Panama
result U.S. victory
installation of Guillermo Endara as president of Panama
overthrow of Manuel Noriega
startTime 1989-12-20
target Comandancia in Panama City
Panamanian Defense Forces headquarters
Rio Hato airfield
timePeriod December 1989
January 1990
usedUnit 75th Ranger Regiment
7th Infantry Division (Light)
82nd Airborne Division
US Air Force
US Marine Corps
US Navy SEALs

Referenced by (40)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
1st Ranger Battalion
7th Infantry Division (Light)
7th Infantry Division (United States) ("Panama campaign (Operation Just Cause)")
Manuel Noriega ("United States invasion of Panama")
Operation Just Cause ("United States invasion of Panama")
Operation Promote Liberty ("United States invasion of Panama")
Panamanian Defense Forces ("United States invasion of Panama")
Rio Hato airfield ("United States invasion of Panama")
Rio Hato airfield
conflict
3rd Ranger Battalion
Navy SEALs ("Invasion of Panama")
XVIII Airborne Corps
engagement
Rio Hato ("United States invasion of Panama")
Rio Hato
Rio Hato airfield
wasTargetIn
U.S. 82nd Airborne Division ("Panama invasion")
U.S. 82nd Airborne Division
conflictParticipated
Colin Powell ("Invasion of Panama")
Night Stalkers
conflictParticipatedIn
Panamanian Defense Forces ("United States invasion of Panama")
Panamanian Defense Forces
dissolvedFollowing
Banana Wars ("United States intervention in Panama")
Operation Just Cause ("invasion of Panama")
hasPart
2nd Ranger Battalion
United States Army Rangers
notableEngagement
7th Infantry Division (Light) ("United States invasion of Panama")
All American Division
participatedIn
Operation Just Cause
codename
160th SOAR
conflictParticipation
Comandancia in Panama City ("1989 United States invasion of Panama")
event
Operation Promote Liberty
follows
Rangers
notableConflict
Operation Promote Liberty
precededBy
Manuel Noriega ("United States invasion of Panama")
reasonForEndOfPosition
Comandancia in Panama City
relatedEvent
Panamanian Defense Forces ("1989 United States invasion of Panama")
significantEvent
Manuel Noriega ("United States forces in Panama")
surrenderedTo
Battle Dress Uniform
usedInConflict
Comandancia in Panama City ("1989 United States invasion of Panama")
wasLargelyDestroyedDuring
Rio Hato airfield
wasObjectiveIn

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