Jupiter’s magnetosphere

E661432

Jupiter’s magnetosphere is the vast, powerful magnetic environment surrounding Jupiter, shaped by its strong magnetic field and rapid rotation, and interacting intensely with its moons and the solar wind.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astrophysical plasma environment
planetary magnetosphere
affects surface radiation environment of Galilean moons
analogOf Earth’s magnetosphere NERFINISHED
composition electrons
oxygen ions
protons
sulfur ions
contains Io plasma torus NERFINISHED
coupledTo Jupiter’s ionosphere NERFINISHED
Jupiter’s upper atmosphere
discoveredBy Pioneer 10 NERFINISHED
Pioneer 11 NERFINISHED
dominantPlasmaSource Io’s volcanic activity
drivenBy Jupiter’s rapid rotation
interaction with solar wind
energyTransportProcess field-aligned currents
magnetic reconnection
radial diffusion
extendsSunwardTo about 50–100 Jupiter radii under typical solar wind conditions
extendsTailwardBeyond several hundred Jupiter radii
hasFeature auroral ovals
bow shock
current sheet
magnetopause
magnetotail
radiation belts
hasSubregion inner magnetosphere
magnetotail lobes
middle magnetosphere
outer magnetosphere
hazardFor spacecraft
hostBody Jupiter NERFINISHED
influences space weather near Jupiter
interactsWith Callisto NERFINISHED
Europa NERFINISHED
Ganymede NERFINISHED
Io NERFINISHED
solar wind
magneticFieldSource Jupiter’s internal dynamo
magneticFieldStrengthAtEquator about 10 times Earth’s magnetic field
about 4.3 gauss
moreIntenseThan Earth’s magnetosphere NERFINISHED
plasmaSource Io’s volcanic gases
Jovian ionosphere NERFINISHED
produces decametric radio emissions
intense auroras at Jupiter’s poles
kilometric radio emissions
synchrotron radiation
radiationLevel extremely high energetic particle fluxes
rotationPeriod about 9.9 hours
rotationRegime corotation-dominated inner magnetosphere
rotationRegime solar-wind-influenced outer magnetosphere
sizeRelativeToSun largest continuous structure in the Solar System after the heliosphere
studiedBy Cassini spacecraft NERFINISHED
Galileo spacecraft NERFINISHED
Juno spacecraft NERFINISHED
New Horizons spacecraft NERFINISHED
Voyager 1 NERFINISHED
Voyager 2 NERFINISHED

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Jovian Auroral Distributions Experiment (JADE) environmentMeasured Jupiter’s magnetosphere
subject surface form: Jovian Auroral Distributions Experiment
this entity surface form: Jupiter auroral acceleration regions
Io hasMagnetosphericInteractionWith Jupiter’s magnetosphere
Jovian Auroral Distributions Experiment (JADE) studies Jupiter’s magnetosphere
subject surface form: Jovian Auroral Distributions Experiment
this entity surface form: Jupiter magnetosphere
Plasma Wave Subsystem usedInRegion Jupiter’s magnetosphere