alumbrados

E66070

The alumbrados were a 16th-century Spanish mystical movement whose followers emphasized inner illumination and direct experience of God, attracting suspicion and persecution from religious authorities.


Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian sect
mystical movement
religious movement
activeIn Castile
Toledo
alsoKnownAs alumbrados de Castilla
illuminists
associatedWith Spanish Reformation currents
conversos
countryOfOrigin Spain
governedBy informal spiritual leaders
hasCharacteristic persecution by religious authorities
suspicion from religious authorities
hasDoctrine God acts directly in the soul
external works are of little value
perfection through inner enlightenment
hasGenderAspect significant participation of women mystics
hasInfluenceOn later quietist movements
hasMainBelief contempt for external religious forms
direct experience of God
emphasis on interior prayer
inner illumination
passive contemplation
hasNotableMember Francisca Hernández
Isabel de la Cruz
Juan de Valdés
Pedro Ruiz de Alcaraz
hasPractice interior recollection
mental prayer
minimizing sacramental rituals
hasSourceType Inquisition trial records
hasTheologicalIssue challenge to ecclesiastical mediation
emphasis on grace acting directly in the soul
historicalContext Habsburg Spain
surface form: "Counter-Reformation Spain"
language Spanish
locatedInTime 16th century
early modern period
opposedBy Spanish Inquisition
persecutedFor mystical heterodoxy
suspected heresy
religion Christianity
religiousTradition Catholic mysticism
subjectTo heresy trials
timeOfActivityEnd late 16th century
timeOfActivityStart early 16th century
viewedAs threat to Catholic orthodoxy

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.


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