alumbrados de Castilla
E332088
Alumbrados de Castilla were a 16th-century Spanish mystical movement in Castile whose followers claimed direct inner illumination from God and were investigated and persecuted by the Inquisition for alleged heresy.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| alumbrados de Castilla canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3159575 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: alumbrados de Castilla Context triple: [alumbrados, alsoKnownAs, alumbrados de Castilla]
-
A.
Count of Castile
The Count of Castile was a medieval noble title designating the ruler of the County of Castile before it evolved into the Kingdom of Castile.
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B.
Nuevo Reino de León
Nuevo Reino de León was a colonial-era province of the Viceroyalty of New Spain in northeastern Mexico, roughly corresponding to parts of the modern state of Nuevo León.
-
C.
Cortes Españolas
Cortes Españolas was the unicameral legislature of Francoist Spain, functioning as a corporatist, non-democratic parliamentary body from the 1940s until the transition to the modern Cortes Generales.
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D.
Sorolla y Bastida
Sorolla y Bastida was a renowned Spanish painter of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, celebrated for his luminous, sun-drenched scenes and masterful use of light.
-
E.
Romero y Galdámez
Romero y Galdámez is the compound surname of Óscar Romero, the Salvadoran archbishop and martyr renowned for his advocacy for social justice and human rights.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: alumbrados de Castilla Target entity description: Alumbrados de Castilla were a 16th-century Spanish mystical movement in Castile whose followers claimed direct inner illumination from God and were investigated and persecuted by the Inquisition for alleged heresy.
-
A.
Count of Castile
The Count of Castile was a medieval noble title designating the ruler of the County of Castile before it evolved into the Kingdom of Castile.
-
B.
Nuevo Reino de León
Nuevo Reino de León was a colonial-era province of the Viceroyalty of New Spain in northeastern Mexico, roughly corresponding to parts of the modern state of Nuevo León.
-
C.
Cortes Españolas
Cortes Españolas was the unicameral legislature of Francoist Spain, functioning as a corporatist, non-democratic parliamentary body from the 1940s until the transition to the modern Cortes Generales.
-
D.
Sorolla y Bastida
Sorolla y Bastida was a renowned Spanish painter of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, celebrated for his luminous, sun-drenched scenes and masterful use of light.
-
E.
Romero y Galdámez
Romero y Galdámez is the compound surname of Óscar Romero, the Salvadoran archbishop and martyr renowned for his advocacy for social justice and human rights.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian heterodox group
ⓘ
mystical movement ⓘ religious movement ⓘ |
| accusedOf |
heresy
ⓘ
mystical illuminism ⓘ quietism precursor ideas ⓘ |
| areaOfActivity |
Guadalajara
ⓘ
Toledo ⓘ Valladolid ⓘ |
| classifiedAs | illuminist movement ⓘ |
| country | Spain ⓘ |
| doctrine |
belief that the perfected soul could not sin
ⓘ
emphasis on interior spirituality ⓘ stress on passive contemplation ⓘ suspicion of external religious forms and rituals ⓘ |
| documentedIn | Inquisition trial records ⓘ |
| endTime | 17th century ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
emphasis on inner grace over external works
ⓘ
presence of female spiritual leaders ⓘ strong lay participation ⓘ suspicion of scholastic theology ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Early Modern period ⓘ |
| inception | early 16th century ⓘ |
| influenced |
Catholic attitudes toward interior spirituality
ⓘ
later debates on quietism ⓘ |
| languageOfExpression | Spanish ⓘ |
| mainClaim |
direct inner illumination from God
ⓘ
immediate experience of God without external mediation ⓘ |
| monitoredBy | ecclesiastical authorities in Castile ⓘ |
| notableMember |
Francisca Hernández
ⓘ
Isabel de la Cruz ⓘ María de Cazalla ⓘ Pedro Ruiz de Alcaraz ⓘ |
| opposedBy | Spanish Inquisition ⓘ |
| partOf | history of Spanish mysticism ⓘ |
| persecutedBy | Spanish Inquisition ⓘ |
| region | Castile ⓘ |
| religiousContext |
Counter-Reformation
ⓘ
surface form:
Catholic Reformation
Old Regime in Spain ⓘ
surface form:
Counter-Reformation Spain
|
| religiousPractice |
contemplative silence
ⓘ
informal devotional meetings ⓘ intense mental prayer ⓘ |
| religiousTradition | Christianity ⓘ |
| startTime | 16th century ⓘ |
| topicOf |
historiography of the Spanish Inquisition
ⓘ
studies on Spanish religious dissent ⓘ |
| viewedAs | dangerous innovators by ecclesiastical authorities ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: alumbrados de Castilla Description of subject: Alumbrados de Castilla were a 16th-century Spanish mystical movement in Castile whose followers claimed direct inner illumination from God and were investigated and persecuted by the Inquisition for alleged heresy.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.