Siege of Jerusalem (587–586 BCE)
E66060
The Siege of Jerusalem (587–586 BCE) was the Babylonian military campaign that culminated in the destruction of Solomon’s Temple, the fall of the Kingdom of Judah, and the beginning of the Babylonian exile of the Jewish population.
All labels observed (18)
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
historical event
ⓘ
military campaign ⓘ siege ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Siege of Jerusalem (587–586 BCE)
ⓘ
surface form:
Fall of Jerusalem (586 BCE)
|
| belligerent |
Kingdom of Judah
ⓘ
Neo-Babylonian Empire ⓘ |
| cause |
rebellion of King Zedekiah against Babylonian rule
ⓘ
refusal of Judah to remain a Babylonian vassal ⓘ |
| chronologyDisputed |
some scholars date the fall to 587 BCE
ⓘ
traditional date for the destruction of the First Temple is 586 BCE ⓘ |
| commander |
Nebuchadnezzar II
ⓘ
King Zedekiah of Judah ⓘ
surface form:
Zedekiah
|
| commandingForce |
Babylonian forces
ⓘ
surface form:
Babylonian army
|
| conflictIn | Neo-Babylonian–Kingdom of Judah wars ⓘ |
| describedIn |
Babylonian chronicles
ⓘ
Book of Jeremiah ⓘ Books of Kings ⓘ
surface form:
Book of Kings
Lamentations ⓘ
surface form:
Book of Lamentations
Tanakh ⓘ
surface form:
Hebrew Bible
|
| destroyed |
Jerusalem city walls
ⓘ
First Temple in Jerusalem ⓘ
surface form:
Solomon’s Temple
royal palace of Judah in Jerusalem ⓘ |
| endDate | 586 BCE ⓘ |
| historicalContext | Neo-Babylonian Empire expansion in the Levant ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod |
Iron Age
ⓘ
surface form:
Iron Age Levant
|
| ledTo |
end of the Davidic monarchy in Judah
ⓘ
transition from Kingdom of Judah to Babylonian province of Yehud ⓘ |
| location |
Jerusalem
ⓘ
Kingdom of Judah ⓘ |
| opposingForce | Judean defenders ⓘ |
| partOf |
Siege of Jerusalem (587–586 BCE)
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Babylonian conquest of the Kingdom of Judah
|
| precededBy | First Siege of Jerusalem (597 BCE) ⓘ |
| religiousSignificance |
associated with the fast of the Tenth of Tevet in Judaism
ⓘ
beginning of the Babylonian captivity of the Jews ⓘ central event in Jewish history of the First Temple period ⓘ commemorated by the fast of Tisha B’Av in Judaism ⓘ |
| result |
Babylonian victory
ⓘ
beginning of the Babylonian exile ⓘ burning of royal palace in Jerusalem ⓘ deportation of part of the Judean population to Babylonia ⓘ destruction of Jerusalem’s city walls ⓘ destruction of Solomon’s Temple ⓘ fall of the Kingdom of Judah ⓘ |
| significantEvent |
appointment of Gedaliah as governor of Judah
ⓘ
blinding of King Zedekiah ⓘ breach of Jerusalem’s walls ⓘ capture of King Zedekiah ⓘ execution of Zedekiah’s sons ⓘ |
| startDate | 587 BCE ⓘ |
Referenced by (29)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Zedekiah
subject surface form:
Zedekiah
this entity surface form:
Babylonian conquest of Judah
this entity surface form:
Siege of Jerusalem (597 BCE)
this entity surface form:
Siege of Jerusalem (587/586 BCE)
this entity surface form:
Siege of Jerusalem
this entity surface form:
Destruction of Jerusalem by Babylon
subject surface form:
The Jewish War
this entity surface form:
siege of Jerusalem
subject surface form:
Tisha B'Av
this entity surface form:
Destruction of the First Temple
subject surface form:
Tisha B'Av
this entity surface form:
Siege and fall of Jerusalem
this entity surface form:
Siege of Jerusalem (1099)
this entity surface form:
Babylonian siege of Jerusalem
this entity surface form:
Babylonian conquest of Judah
this entity surface form:
Babylonian conquest of Jerusalem
this entity surface form:
fallOfJerusalemToBabylon
this entity surface form:
Fall of Jerusalem (586 BCE)
Siege of Jerusalem (587–586 BCE)
→
partOf
→
Siege of Jerusalem (587–586 BCE)
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Babylonian conquest of the Kingdom of Judah
this entity surface form:
siege of Jerusalem
this entity surface form:
Babylonian conquest of Jerusalem
this entity surface form:
Babylonian conquest of Jerusalem
this entity surface form:
Babylonian siege of Jerusalem
this entity surface form:
Destruction of the First Temple
this entity surface form:
Babylonian siege of Jerusalem
this entity surface form:
Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BCE
this entity surface form:
Siege of Jerusalem (587/586 BCE)
this entity surface form:
Fall of Jerusalem (587/586 BCE)
this entity surface form:
Second Siege of Jerusalem (587/586 BCE)
this entity surface form:
Siege of Jerusalem (587/586 BCE)
this entity surface form:
Siege of Jerusalem (587/586 BCE)
subject surface form:
Siege of Jerusalem (587/586 BCE)
this entity surface form:
Babylonian siege of Jerusalem