Dorothea Dix

E6597

Dorothea Dix was a 19th-century American social reformer best known for her pioneering work in improving conditions for the mentally ill and advocating for the creation of state mental hospitals.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf author
educator
human
mental health reformer
nurse
social reformer
advocatedFor federal land grant bill for the indigent mentally ill
humane treatment of people with mental illness
separation of mentally ill patients from criminals in prisons
appointedBy U.S. War Department
associatedWithEvent American Civil War
countryOfCitizenship United States of America
dateOfBirth 1802-04-04
dateOfDeath 1887-07-17
educatedAt self-educated
ethnicGroup European American
familyName Dix
fullName Dorothea Lynde Dix
givenName Dorothea
hasInfluenced development of modern mental health care in the United States
later mental health reformers
knownFor advocacy for the mentally ill
campaigning for state mental hospitals in the United States
reforming conditions in prisons and almshouses
service as Superintendent of Army Nurses for the Union during the American Civil War
movement mental health reform
social reform
notableWork Conversations on Common Things
Memorial to the Legislature of Massachusetts
occupation nurse
social reformer
teacher
writer
placeOfBirth Hampden, Maine
placeOfBurial Cambridge, Massachusetts
Mount Auburn Cemetery
placeOfDeath Trenton, New Jersey
positionHeld Superintendent of Army Nurses for the Union Army
presentedPetitionTo Massachusetts legislature
United States Congress
religion Protestantism
residence Boston, Massachusetts
Trenton, New Jersey
sexOrGender female
workedOn establishment of state hospitals for the mentally ill
reform of mental asylums in Massachusetts
reform of mental asylums in New Jersey
reform of mental asylums in North Carolina
reform of mental asylums in many U.S. states


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