Czechoslovak Legion

E65264

The Czechoslovak Legion was a volunteer military force of Czech and Slovak soldiers that fought alongside the Allies during World War I and later played a key role in the Russian Civil War, particularly in Siberia.


Statements (44)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Czechoslovak military formation
military unit
volunteer army
alliance Allies of World War I
approximateSize about 100000 soldiers at peak
composedOf Czechs
Slovaks
conflict Russian Civil War
World War I
country Czechoslovakia
demobilized early 1920s
formedFrom Czech and Slovak volunteers in Allied armies
Czech prisoners of war in Russia
Slovak prisoners of war in Russia
foundedBy Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk
goal creation of an independent Czechoslovak state
headquarters various locations in Russia during the Russian Civil War
influenced establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1918
recognition of Czechoslovak National Council by Allies
language Czech
Slovak
legacy commemorated in Czechoslovak and Czech military tradition
foundational myth of Czechoslovak statehood
notableCommander Milan Rastislav Štefánik
Radola Gajda
Sergei Wojciechowski
notableEvent control of the Trans-Siberian Railway
evacuation from Vladivostok
uprising against Bolshevik authorities in 1918
partOf Czechoslovak armed forces
predecessor Czech and Slovak volunteer units in the French army
Czech volunteer units in the Russian army
role symbol of Czechoslovak independence movement
supportedBy Entente Powers
France
Russia (Provisional Government)
United Kingdom NERFINISHED
United States
theaterOfOperations Eastern Front
France
Italy
Russia
Siberia
timePeriod 1914–1920


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