hardboiled school

E652547

The hardboiled school is a gritty, realistic style of American crime fiction characterized by tough, cynical detectives, urban settings, and terse, unsentimental prose.

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Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf crime fiction subgenre
literary movement
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
developedInPeriod 1920s
1930s
focusesOn psychology of criminals and detectives
social decay
genre crime fiction
hasCharacteristic antihero protagonists
emphasis on action over puzzle-solving
fast-paced plotting
first-person narration
focus on corruption
gritty realism
moral ambiguity
noir atmosphere
pessimistic worldview
slangy, colloquial language
terse prose
tough, cynical detectives
unsentimental tone
urban settings
violence depicted realistically
influenced film noir
hardboiled comics
neo-noir fiction
influencedBy detective fiction
pulp magazines
language English
literaryForm novel
short story
narrativeStyle dialogue-driven storytelling
direct, economical prose
relatedTo noir fiction
pulp fiction NERFINISHED
theme alienation
crime and corruption
disillusionment
justice outside the law
typicalProtagonist private detective
world-weary investigator
typicalPublicationVenue pulp magazines of the early 20th century
typicalSetting American big city
urban underworld

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Raymond Chandler movement hardboiled school