Article 20 Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union

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Article 20 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the core treaty provision that establishes and defines the status, rights, and fundamental nature of citizenship of the European Union.

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All labels observed (1)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf provision of EU primary law
treaty article
aimsTo strengthen the rights and identity of nationals of Member States as Union citizens
appliesTo citizens of Member States of the European Union
bindingOn all Member States of the European Union
institutions of the European Union
category citizenship and fundamental rights provisions of EU treaties
citedAs Article 20 TFEU NERFINISHED
clarifies Union citizenship does not replace national citizenship
Union citizenship is additional to national citizenship
corePrinciple Union citizenship is the fundamental status of nationals of the Member States
defines fundamental nature of citizenship of the European Union
rights of citizens of the European Union
status of citizenship of the European Union
establishes citizenship of the European Union
geographicalScope territory of the Member States of the European Union
governs relationship between national citizenship and Union citizenship
grants right to address the institutions and advisory bodies of the Union
right to apply to the European Ombudsman
right to enjoy diplomatic and consular protection by any Member State in a third country
right to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States
right to petition the European Parliament
right to vote and stand as a candidate in elections to the European Parliament in the Member State of residence
right to vote and stand as a candidate in municipal elections in the Member State of residence
hasLegalEffect direct effect in EU law
hasNumber Article 20 TFEU NERFINISHED
hierarchicalLevel primary law of the European Union
interpretedBy Court of Justice of the European Union NERFINISHED
introducedBy Treaty of Maastricht NERFINISHED
language all official languages of the European Union
legalBasisFor secondary EU legislation on Union citizenship
legalSystem European Union law NERFINISHED
partOf European Union treaties NERFINISHED
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union NERFINISHED
previouslyNumbered Article 17 Treaty establishing the European Community NERFINISHED
relatedTo Article 21 Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union NERFINISHED
Article 22 Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union NERFINISHED
Article 23 Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union NERFINISHED
Article 24 Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union NERFINISHED
Article 25 Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union NERFINISHED
Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union NERFINISHED
renumberedBy Treaty of Lisbon NERFINISHED
requires rights of Union citizens shall be exercised under the conditions and within the limits adopted by measures implementing the Treaties
rights of Union citizens shall be exercised under the conditions and within the limits defined by the Treaties
states every person holding the nationality of a Member State is a citizen of the Union
subjectMatter Union citizenship
fundamental status of nationals of Member States

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

European Union citizenship legalBasisArticle Article 20 Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union