Type 99 rifle

E64975

The Type 99 rifle was a World War II-era Japanese bolt-action military rifle known for its robust design, use of 7.7×58mm ammunition, and service as a standard infantry weapon in the later years of the war.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Type 99 long rifle 1
Type 99 short rifle 1

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bolt-action rifle
military rifle
service rifle
action bolt-action
approximateNumberBuilt millions
cartridge 7.7×58mm Arisaka
chambering 7.7×58mm Japanese
countryOfOrigin Japan
surface form: Empire of Japan
designed late 1930s
designedToReplace Type 38 rifle
era World War II era
feedSystem 5-round internal box magazine
stripper clip loaded
hasVariant Type 99 rifle self-linksurface differs
surface form: Type 99 long rifle

Type 99 rifle self-linksurface differs
surface form: Type 99 short rifle

Type 99 sniper rifle
paratrooper takedown model
knownFor reliability
robust design
strong receiver
laterWarProductionFeature cruder finish
omission of some features such as monopod
simplified machining
muzzleDevice bayonet lug
originalFeature dust cover on bolt on some rifles
folding monopod on some early rifles
overallLength approximately 1,120 mm for short rifle
approximately 1,180 mm for long rifle
postwarUse captured and used as war trophies by Allied soldiers
primaryServicePeriod late 1930s to 1945
producedBy Jinsen Arsenal
Kokura Arsenal
Mukden Arsenal
Nagoya Arsenal
Toyokawa Navy Arsenal
productionPeriod circa 1939–1945
rateOfFire manual, operator dependent
receiverMarking Imperial chrysanthemum crest on many rifles
replaced Type 38 rifle
safety large knurled knob at rear of bolt
serviceEntry 1939
sights folding anti-aircraft wings on some models
rear ladder sight
standardInfantryRifleFor Imperial Japanese Army
stockMaterial wood
typicalBarrelLength approximately 635 mm for short rifle
approximately 660 mm for long rifle
typicalMuzzleVelocity approximately 730–760 m/s with standard ball ammunition
usedBy Imperial Japanese Army
usedInConflict World War II
weight approximately 3.7–4.0 kg depending on variant

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Type 99 rifle hasVariant Type 99 rifle self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Type 99 short rifle
Type 99 rifle hasVariant Type 99 rifle self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Type 99 long rifle
Type 38 rifle replacedBy Type 99 rifle