Principles and Parameters Theory

E64556

Principles and Parameters Theory is a framework in generative linguistics that explains how universal grammatical principles and language-specific parameter settings account for the diversity and acquisition of human languages.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf framework in generative grammar
linguistic theory
addresses cross-linguistic variation
learnability of grammar
problem of language acquisition
appliesTo morphology
some aspects of phonology
syntax
associatedWith Howard Lasnik
Lectures on Government and Binding
Noam Chomsky
assumes innate language faculty
universal grammar
component parameters
principles
contrastsWith behaviorist accounts of language learning
purely construction-based approaches
coreIdea children set parameter values based on linguistic input
language variation is captured by a finite set of parameters
parameters have a small number of possible values
universal grammar constrains possible human languages
universal grammatical principles are shared by all human languages
developedWithin Chomskyan generative grammar
exampleParameter head-directionality parameter
pro-drop parameter
wh-movement parameter
field generative linguistics
theoretical linguistics
formalism uses movement operations
uses phrase structure representations
goal account for limits on possible human grammars
explain rapid and uniform language acquisition in children
influenced Minimalist Program
parametric typology
influencedBy Government and Binding Theory
Standard Theory of generative grammar
surface form: Transformational-Generative Grammar
parametersCharacterization parameters are points of limited variation across languages
principlesCharacterization principles are universal constraints on grammar
relatedConcept Government and Binding Theory
surface form: Government and Binding

Universal Grammar
parametric variation
statusInField foundational framework in late 20th-century generative syntax
timePeriod 1980s
late 1970s
usedIn comparative syntax
first language acquisition research
second language acquisition research
syntactic theory
viewOnLearning learning is parameter setting rather than rule construction from scratch

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Standard Theory of generative grammar predecessorOf Principles and Parameters Theory
Standard Theory of generative grammar influenced Principles and Parameters Theory
Lectures on Government and Binding influenced Principles and Parameters Theory
this entity surface form: Principles and Parameters framework
Lectures on Government and Binding coreConcept Principles and Parameters Theory
this entity surface form: Principles and Parameters
Chomskyan linguistics associatedWith Principles and Parameters Theory
this entity surface form: language acquisition device
Minimalist Program relatedTo Principles and Parameters Theory
this entity surface form: Principles and Parameters framework
Revised Extended Standard Theory precedes Principles and Parameters Theory
Revised Extended Standard Theory influenced Principles and Parameters Theory
binding partOf Principles and Parameters Theory
subject surface form: binding (linguistics)
this entity surface form: Principles and Parameters framework
X-bar theory influenced Principles and Parameters Theory
this entity surface form: Principles and Parameters theory
The Minimalist Program influencedBy Principles and Parameters Theory
this entity surface form: Principles and Parameters framework
Bare Phrase Structure associatedWithFramework Principles and Parameters Theory
this entity surface form: Principles and Parameters theory
Case Theory associatedWith Principles and Parameters Theory
this entity surface form: Principles and Parameters framework