HFS Plus

E6431

HFS Plus is a proprietary journaling file system developed by Apple for use in macOS and earlier Macintosh operating systems, succeeding the original HFS to support larger files and volumes.

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All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
HFS+ 10
HFS Plus canonical 3
HFS+ file system 1

Statements (58)

Predicate Object
instanceOf file system
journaling file system
proprietary software technology
alsoKnownAs HFS Plus
surface form: HFS+

HFS Plus
surface form: Mac OS Extended
backwardCompatibility partial with HFS
blockAllocationStructure B-tree
caseSensitivityDefault case-insensitive
caseSensitivityVariant HFSX (case-sensitive HFS Plus)
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
defaultFileSystemOf Mac OS 8
surface form: Mac OS 8.1

Mac OS 9
Mac OS X 10.0 Cheetah
surface form: Mac OS X 10.0

macOS
surface form: macOS Sierra
designedFor larger files
larger volumes
developer Apple Inc.
directoryStructure B-tree
fileNameEncoding UTF-16
introduced 1998
introducedIn Mac OS 8
surface form: Mac OS 8.1
license proprietary
maximumFileSize 8 exabytes (theoretical)
maximumVolumeSize 8 exabytes (theoretical)
metadataStorage allocation file
attributes file
catalog file
extents overflow file
startup file
operatingSystem Mac OS 8
Mac OS 9
macOS
surface form: Mac OS X

macOS
optimizedFor classic Mac OS metadata model
predecessor MFS
surface form: HFS
replacedAsDefaultBy APFS
replacedAsDefaultIn macOS
surface form: macOS High Sierra
replacedBy APFS
status legacy file system in modern macOS
supports POSIX permissions
supportsBooting yes on Intel-based Macs
yes on PowerPC-based Macs
supportsFeature Unicode file names
access control lists
case-insensitive file names
extended attributes
file system compression
hard links
hot file clustering
journaling
long file names
optional case-sensitive variant
resource forks
symbolic links
volume journaling
usedOn external storage devices for macOS
internal hard drives of Macintosh computers
usesAllocationBlockSize variable

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

macOS supportsFileSystem HFS Plus
this entity surface form: HFS+
HFS Plus alsoKnownAs HFS Plus
this entity surface form: Mac OS Extended
HFS Plus alsoKnownAs HFS Plus
this entity surface form: HFS+
Finder supportsFileSystems HFS Plus
this entity surface form: HFS+
MFS replacedBy HFS Plus
this entity surface form: Hierarchical File System
Mac OS 9 defaultFileSystem HFS Plus
this entity surface form: HFS+
APFS replaces HFS Plus
this entity surface form: HFS+
Mac OS 8 supportsFileSystem HFS Plus
this entity surface form: HFS+
Darwin includesComponent HFS Plus
this entity surface form: HFS+ file system
Darwin supportsFileSystem HFS Plus
this entity surface form: HFS+
HFS followedBy HFS Plus
HFS followedBy HFS Plus
this entity surface form: HFS+
Mac OS X 10.3 Panther supportsFileSystem HFS Plus
this entity surface form: HFS+
Cheetah supportsFileSystem HFS Plus
this entity surface form: HFS+