Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms

E634843

The Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms are a foundational set of conditions that formally characterize homology theories in algebraic topology.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms of homology 1

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf axiomatic system
foundational concept in algebraic topology
set of axioms
appliesTo continuous maps
pairs of topological spaces
assumes abelian category structure on target
characterizes ordinary homology theories
singular homology
codomain graded abelian groups
graded modules
contrastedWith extraordinary cohomology theories
defines homology theory
domain topological spaces
ensures Mayer–Vietoris sequence NERFINISHED
homotopy invariance of homology
uniqueness of ordinary homology theories up to natural isomorphism
field algebraic topology
homological algebra
formalizes properties of classical homology
generalizedBy Brown representability theorem NERFINISHED
implies homology of a point is concentrated in degree zero
homology of disjoint union is direct sum of homologies
includes boundary homomorphism
long exact sequence of a pair
influenced development of modern algebraic topology
introducedBy Norman Steenrod NERFINISHED
Samuel Eilenberg NERFINISHED
language category theory
namedAfter Norman Steenrod NERFINISHED
Samuel Eilenberg NERFINISHED
publication Foundations of Algebraic Topology NERFINISHED
publicationYear 1952
relatedTo cohomology theories
spectra in stable homotopy theory
requires additivity axiom
dimension axiom
exactness axiom
excision axiom
functoriality
homotopy axiom
naturality of homology maps
topicOf many graduate textbooks in algebraic topology
usedFor defining cellular homology
defining simplicial homology
defining singular homology

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Samuel Eilenberg notableWork Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms
Samuel Eilenberg knownFor Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms
this entity surface form: Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms of homology
Samuel Eilenberg notableConcept Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms
"Algebraic Topology" developsConcept Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms
subject surface form: Algebraic Topology