Sino-Vietnamese War

E63407

The Sino-Vietnamese War was a brief but intense 1979 border conflict in which China launched a punitive invasion of northern Vietnam, leading to heavy casualties and lasting regional tensions.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf border conflict
war
aftermath land border normalization only in the 1990s
lasting regional tensions in Southeast Asia
prolonged militarization of Sino-Vietnamese border
alsoKnownAs Sino-Vietnamese War
surface form: 1979 Sino-Vietnamese War

Sino-Vietnamese War
surface form: Third Indochina War
belligerent China
surface form: People's Republic of China

Viet Nam
surface form: Socialist Republic of Vietnam
casualties heavy on both sides
cause Sino-Soviet split
Cambodian–Vietnamese War
surface form: Vietnamese invasion of Cambodia in 1978

border disputes between China and Vietnam
overthrow of Khmer Rouge by Vietnam
tensions over ethnic Chinese in Vietnam
ChineseLeader Deng Xiaoping
ChineseMilitaryCommander Xu Shiyou
Yang Dezhi
ChineseObjective demonstrate China's regional power
pressure Vietnam to withdraw from Cambodia
punish Vietnam for invading Cambodia
combatant1 People's Liberation Army
combatant2 People's Army of Vietnam
surface form: Vietnam People's Army
conflictType interstate war
endDate 1979-03-16
followedBy Sino-Vietnamese War self-linksurface differs
surface form: Sino-Vietnamese border conflicts (1979–1990)
historicalPeriod late 20th century
location Sino-Vietnamese border
northern Vietnam
majorBattle Battle of Cao Bằng
Battle of Cao Bằng
surface form: Battle of Lào Cai

Battle of Lạng Sơn
partOf Cold War
Sino-Vietnamese War self-linksurface differs
surface form: Sino-Vietnamese conflicts
precededBy Vietnam War
region East Asia
Southeast Asia
result Chinese withdrawal from Vietnam
continued border skirmishes into the 1980s
deterioration of Sino-Vietnamese relations
no major territorial changes
strengthening of Vietnam–Soviet Union alliance
startDate 1979-02-17
supportedBy Khmer Rouge
surface form: Khmer Rouge (for China)

Soviet Union
surface form: Soviet Union (for Vietnam)
VietnameseLeader Lê Duẩn
Pham Van Dong
surface form: Phạm Văn Đồng
VietnameseMilitaryCommander Van Tien Dung
surface form: Văn Tiến Dũng
VietnameseObjective defend territorial integrity
maintain occupation of Cambodia

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sino-Vietnamese War alsoKnownAs Sino-Vietnamese War
this entity surface form: Third Indochina War
Sino-Vietnamese War alsoKnownAs Sino-Vietnamese War
this entity surface form: 1979 Sino-Vietnamese War
People's Liberation Army engagedIn Sino-Vietnamese War
PLA engagedIn Sino-Vietnamese War
subject surface form: People's Liberation Army
Sino-Vietnamese War followedBy Sino-Vietnamese War self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Sino-Vietnamese border conflicts (1979–1990)
Sino-Vietnamese War partOf Sino-Vietnamese War self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Sino-Vietnamese conflicts
Cambodian–Vietnamese War result Sino-Vietnamese War
this entity surface form: Sino-Vietnamese War of 1979