Solutrean archaeological culture

E629591

The Solutrean archaeological culture was an Upper Paleolithic society in western Europe, distinguished by its finely crafted, leaf-shaped stone points and advanced flint-knapping techniques.

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Observed surface forms (4)

Surface form Occurrences
Solutrean 2
Solutrean culture 1
Solutrean culture remains 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological culture
approximateEndDate c. 17,000 BP
approximateStartDate c. 22,000 BP
archaeologicalSite Altamira region sites
Cantabrian cave sites
Lascaux region sites
associatedWith Pleistocene hunter-gatherers
associatedWithArt parietal art
portable art
chronologicalPhase Early Solutrean NERFINISHED
Late Solutrean NERFINISHED
Middle Solutrean NERFINISHED
climateContext Last Glacial Maximum NERFINISHED
culturalContinuityWith early Magdalenian (debated)
economyType hunter-gatherer
follows Gravettian culture NERFINISHED
hasDebatedHypothesis Solutrean hypothesis about peopling of the Americas
hasLithicTechnology backed bladelets
bifacial leaf points
shouldered points with tangs
hypothesisStatus rejected by most specialists
knownFor advanced flint-knapping techniques
bifacial points
finely crafted leaf-shaped stone points
laurel-leaf points
pressure flaking
shouldered points
locatedIn Cantabrian region NERFINISHED
France
Iberian Peninsula
western Europe
namedAfter type-site region in southwestern France
populationType anatomically modern humans
precedes Magdalenian culture NERFINISHED
rawMaterial chert
flint
regionOfOrigin southwestern Europe
researchDiscipline Paleolithic archaeology
subsistence big-game hunting
technologicalInnovation heat treatment of stone (proposed at some sites)
refined bifacial thinning
timePeriod Upper Paleolithic
toolType bone tools
burins
projectile points
scrapers

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roche de Solutré archaeologicalCulture Solutrean archaeological culture
this entity surface form: Solutrean
Magdalenian follows Solutrean archaeological culture
this entity surface form: Solutrean culture
Roche de Solutré knownFor Solutrean archaeological culture
Vézère Valley knownFor Solutrean archaeological culture
this entity surface form: Solutrean culture remains
Todd Black notableWork Solutrean archaeological culture
this entity surface form: The Solutrean
spotted horses panel period Solutrean archaeological culture
subject surface form: Spotted Horses panel
this entity surface form: Solutrean