Grothendieck toposes

E621112

Grothendieck toposes are highly structured categories that generalize topological spaces and serve as a unifying framework for geometry, logic, and cohomology in modern mathematics.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf category-theoretic structure
mathematical concept
appearsIn SGA 4 NERFINISHED
Séminaire de Géométrie Algébrique (SGA) NERFINISHED
definedAs categories equivalent to categories of sheaves on a site
categories of sheaves of sets on a Grothendieck site
developedBy Alexander Grothendieck NERFINISHED
developedIn 1960s
enables comparison of different cohomology theories
relative cohomology theories
field algebraic geometry
category theory
cohomology theory
homological algebra
mathematical logic
topos theory
generalizes categories of sheaves
sites
topological spaces
hasExample the category of sheaves on a topological space
the classifying topos of a theory
the topos of sheaves on a site of open sets
the étale topos of a scheme
hasProperty has a subobject classifier
has all small colimits
is a category with finite limits
is cartesian closed
is exact
is extensive
supports internal logic
supports intuitionistic higher-order logic
namedAfter Alexander Grothendieck NERFINISHED
relatedTo Grothendieck topologies NERFINISHED
classifying toposes
elementary toposes
geometric morphisms
sheaf theory
sites
syntactic toposes
étale toposes
supports cohomology with values in sheaves
derived functor cohomology
geometric morphisms between toposes
usedFor defining cohomology theories
interpreting higher-level set theory
interpreting intuitionistic logic
studying descent theory
studying étale cohomology
unifying geometry and logic

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sheaves in Geometry and Logic subject Grothendieck toposes
Sheaves in Geometry and Logic relatedTo Grothendieck toposes
this entity surface form: Topos Theory
Grothendieck topology hasKeyNotion Grothendieck toposes
this entity surface form: Grothendieck topos
Grothendieck topology centralTo Grothendieck toposes
this entity surface form: Grothendieck topos theory
Grothendieck category relatedTo Grothendieck toposes
this entity surface form: Grothendieck topos