Krull’s principal ideal theorem

E621107

Krull’s principal ideal theorem is a fundamental result in commutative algebra that relates the height of prime ideals containing a principal ideal to the Krull dimension of the ring.

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Krull’s height theorem 1

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf result in ring theory
theorem in commutative algebra
appearsIn Atiyah–Macdonald: Introduction to Commutative Algebra NERFINISHED
Matsumura: Commutative Ring Theory NERFINISHED
standard textbooks on commutative algebra
appliesTo Noetherian rings NERFINISHED
assumes Noetherian hypothesis on the ring
commutative ring with identity
concerns Krull dimension
prime ideals
principal ideals
consequence control on lengths of chains of prime ideals over principal ideals
dimension of a Noetherian domain is at least the transcendence degree of its field of fractions
coreConcept Krull dimension of a ring
Noetherian condition NERFINISHED
height of a prime ideal
minimal prime over an ideal
field algebraic geometry
commutative algebra
formalizes upper bound on codimension of varieties defined by one equation
generalizationOf dimension theory for polynomial rings
givesBound height of prime ideals minimal over a principal ideal
historicalPeriod 20th century mathematics
implies codimension of a hypersurface is at most 1
height of a principal prime ideal is at most 1 in a Noetherian ring
namedAfter Wolfgang Krull NERFINISHED
proofTechniques Noether normalization NERFINISHED
induction on dimension
localization of rings
relatedTo Krull’s dimension theory NERFINISHED
Krull’s height theorem NERFINISHED
Krull’s principal ideal theorem for finitely generated ideals
relates dimension of a ring
height of prime ideals
number of generators of an ideal
statementForm inequality on heights of prime ideals
typicalContext affine algebras over a field
local rings
typicalFormulation If R is Noetherian and x in R, then every minimal prime over (x) has height at most 1
usedIn algebraic geometry via coordinate rings
dimension theory of Noetherian rings
study of chains of prime ideals
theory of regular local rings

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Krull dimension appearsIn Krull’s principal ideal theorem
Krull dimension appearsIn Krull’s principal ideal theorem
this entity surface form: Krull’s height theorem