São Vicente Creole
E620444
São Vicente Creole is a variety of Cape Verdean Creole spoken primarily on the island of São Vicente, known for its distinctive phonological and lexical features within the Barlavento (northern) creole group.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Saint Vincent Creole | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Barlavento Creole
ⓘ
Cape Verdean Creole variety ⓘ spoken language ⓘ |
| basedOnLanguage | Portuguese NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| belongsTo | Barlavento (northern) subgroup of Cape Verdean Creole NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| closelyRelatedTo |
Fogo Creole
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Santiago Creole NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | Cape Verde NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| developedFrom | contact between Portuguese settlers and African populations ⓘ |
| developedInCentury | 18th century ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Criol de Soncent
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Criol de Sã Vicent NERFINISHED ⓘ Soncent Creole NERFINISHED ⓘ São Vicentean Creole NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasCodeStatus | lacks standardized ISO 639-3 code as separate language ⓘ |
| hasDistinctiveFeature |
distinct phonology compared to Sotavento (southern) Cape Verdean Creoles
ⓘ
lexical items unique to São Vicente speech community ⓘ urban variety influenced by port-city contact in Mindelo ⓘ |
| hasLexicalFeature |
high proportion of Portuguese-derived vocabulary
ⓘ
loanwords from English via maritime contact ⓘ loanwords from French via migration and trade ⓘ |
| hasOrthographyStatus | no fully unified standard orthography ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature |
frequent elision of final vowels in informal speech
ⓘ
reduction of unstressed vowels compared to Portuguese ⓘ simplification of consonant clusters ⓘ |
| hasSubstrateInfluence |
Guinea-Bissau region languages
ⓘ
West African languages ⓘ |
| hasWritingSystem |
Latin alphabet
ⓘ
surface form:
Latin script
|
| influences | local cultural identity on São Vicente ⓘ |
| isDialectOf | Cape Verdean Creole NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
Creole language
ⓘ
Portuguese Creole NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| lexifierLanguage | Portuguese NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mutuallyIntelligibleWith |
Santo Antão Creole
ⓘ
São Nicolau Creole NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf |
Barlavento (northern) group of Cape Verdean Creoles
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Cape Verdean Creole continuum NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| region |
Barlavento Islands
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Mindelo urban area NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| sociolinguisticStatus |
coexists with Portuguese as official language of Cape Verde
ⓘ
primarily oral language ⓘ |
| spokenIn |
Cape Verde
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
São Vicente Island NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| usedAlongside | Portuguese NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| usedBy |
São Vicente diaspora communities
ⓘ
inhabitants of São Vicente Island ⓘ |
| usedIn |
everyday informal communication on São Vicente
ⓘ
local music lyrics ⓘ local theatre and performance ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Saint Vincent Creole