Fogo Creole

E618751

Fogo Creole is a Portuguese-based Cape Verdean Creole variety spoken primarily on Fogo Island, known for its distinctive phonological and lexical features within the Sotavento Creoles group.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Fogo Creole canonical 4

Statements (36)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cape Verdean Creole variety
Sotavento Creole
regional language variety
basedOnLanguage Portuguese NERFINISHED
belongsTo Atlantic Portuguese-based creoles
closelyRelatedTo Brava Creole NERFINISHED
Santiago Creole
developedFrom contact between Portuguese and African languages in Cape Verde
emergedInCentury 15th century
hasAlternativeName Fogo Kriolu NERFINISHED
Fogo variety of Cape Verdean Creole NERFINISHED
hasDistinctiveFeature distinctive lexicon
distinctive phonology
regional variation within Cape Verdean Creole
hasInfluenceFromLanguage West African languages
hasLanguageCodeStatus does not have an ISO 639-3 code separate from Cape Verdean Creole
hasLanguageFamily Portuguese Creole NERFINISHED
hasLexicalFeature local vocabulary unique to Fogo Island
hasLexifierLanguage Portuguese NERFINISHED
hasPhonologicalFeature consonant realizations specific to Fogo
vowel variation distinct from other Sotavento varieties
hasSociolinguisticStatus low level of formal standardization
primarily an oral vernacular
hasSubfamily Cape Verdean Creole NERFINISHED
hasWritingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script
isMutuallyIntelligibleWith other Cape Verdean Creole varieties to varying degrees
languageOf inhabitants of Fogo Island
memberOf Sotavento Creoles NERFINISHED
partOf Cape Verdean Creole continuum NERFINISHED
spokenInCountry Cape Verde NERFINISHED
spokenInRegion Sotavento Islands NERFINISHED
spokenOnIsland Fogo Island NERFINISHED
usedAlongside Portuguese in Cape Verde NERFINISHED
usedFor everyday communication
local music and songs
oral tradition

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Brava Creole closelyRelatedTo Fogo Creole
Maio Creole closelyRelatedTo Fogo Creole
Upper Guinea Creoles hasPart Fogo Creole