Sapa Inca

E61193

The Sapa Inca was the supreme monarch and considered a divine son of the sun god Inti, holding absolute political and religious authority over the Inca civilization.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Inca emperors 1
the only Inca 1

Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Inca imperial title
head of state
monarch
religious leader
appliesToJurisdiction Inca Empire
surface form: Tawantinsuyu
appointed high priests
provincial governors (toqrikoq)
associatedWith Inti
Qorikancha
surface form: Temple of the Sun in Cusco
capitalOfRealm Cusco
ceremonialRole central figure in Inti Raymi festival
leader of major state rituals
clothing distinctive royal tunic
feathered headdress
controlled imperial road network
redistribution of resources
state labor system mit'a
state storehouses
country Inca Empire
dynasty Hanan Cuzco dynasty
surface form: Hanan Cusco dynasty

Hanan Cuzco dynasty
surface form: Hurin Cusco dynasty
ethnicGroup Inca people
surface form: Inca
firstHolder Manco Cápac
governmentForm absolute monarchy
theocratic monarchy
hasDivineStatus god-king
semi-divine
languageUsed Quechua
lastDeFactoHolder Atahualpa
lastRecognizedHolder Túpac Amaru
surface form: Túpac Amaru I
legitimizedBy divine descent from Inti
hereditary succession
marriageCustom often married a sister or close relative
meaningOfName Sapa Inca self-linksurface differs
surface form: the only Inca

the unique Inca
notableHolder Atahualpa
Huayna Capac
Huáscar
Inca emperor Pachacuti
surface form: Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui

Topa Inca Yupanqui
positionHeldInGovernment supreme ruler of the Inca Empire
region Andes
western South America
religion Inca religion
religiousStatus son of the sun god Inti
residence Cusco
role chief judge
chief lawgiver
commander-in-chief of the Inca army
supreme political authority in the Inca Empire
supreme religious authority in the Inca Empire
socialStatus top of Inca social hierarchy
successionType hereditary monarchy
symbolOfOffice fine textiles
golden scepter
mascaypacha
timePeriod 15th century
Late Horizon period of the Andes
early 16th century
titleLanguage Quechua

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Manco Cápac category Sapa Inca
this entity surface form: Inca emperors
Inti consideredAncestorOf Sapa Inca
Viracocha honoredBy Sapa Inca
Sapa Inca meaningOfName Sapa Inca self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: the only Inca
Atahualpa positionHeld Sapa Inca
Manco Cápac positionHeld Sapa Inca
Chinchaysuyu ruledBy Sapa Inca
Inca Empire rulerTitle Sapa Inca
Atahualpa title Sapa Inca
Manco Cápac title Sapa Inca
Inca emperor Pachacuti title Sapa Inca
subject surface form: Pachacuti
Topa Inca Yupanqui title Sapa Inca