Madrid Codex

E611360

The Madrid Codex is one of the few surviving pre-Columbian Maya books, notable for its hieroglyphic script and detailed ritual, calendrical, and astronomical content.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Madrid Codex II 1

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Maya codex
archaeological artifact
pre-Columbian manuscript
alsoKnownAs Codex Tro-Cortesianus NERFINISHED
Códice de Madrid NERFINISHED
associatedWithCalendar 260-day Tzolkʼin calendar
365-day Haabʼ calendar
cityOfCurrentLocation Madrid NERFINISHED
collection Museo de América, Madrid NERFINISHED
colorPalette black pigment
blue pigment
brown pigment
red pigment
conservationStatus fragile
contains New Year ceremonies
agricultural rituals
almanacs
astronomical information
calendrical tables
deity representations
divinatory content
ritual texts
zodiac-like animal series
countryOfCurrentLocation Spain NERFINISHED
culture Maya civilization NERFINISHED
estimatedDate circa 12th–15th century CE
features day-sign sequences
hieroglyphic captions
month-name notations
polychrome illustrations
language Classical Maya language
material bark paper
stucco-coated amate paper
namedAfter city of Madrid NERFINISHED
numberOfFolds approximately 56
numberOfPages approximately 112 sides
numberOfSurvivingMayaCodices four
period Postclassic period NERFINISHED
probableRegionOfOrigin Yucatán Peninsula NERFINISHED
eastern Maya lowlands
scholarlyField Maya epigraphy
Mesoamerican studies
scriptDirection left-to-right
subjectFocus agriculture
astronomy
divination
rain and weather
ritual practice
survivingMayaCodexAlongWith Dresden Codex NERFINISHED
Grolier Codex NERFINISHED
Paris Codex NERFINISHED
writingSystem Maya hieroglyphic script

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Maya script UNESCOMemoryOfTheWorld Madrid Codex
Maya codices relatedWork Madrid Codex
God D appearsIn Madrid Codex
Madrid Codices consistsOf Madrid Codex
this entity surface form: Madrid Codex II
Mesoamerican mythology hasText Madrid Codex