Hertzsprung–Russell diagram
E61028
The Hertzsprung–Russell diagram is a fundamental astronomical chart that plots stars’ luminosities against their temperatures or spectral types, revealing key patterns of stellar evolution and classification.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Hertzsprung–Russell diagram canonical | 11 |
| color–magnitude diagram | 1 |
| observational Hertzsprung–Russell diagram | 1 |
| red giant branch | 1 |
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
astronomical diagram
ⓘ
stellar classification tool ⓘ |
| axisOrientation |
luminosity increases upward on the y-axis
ⓘ
temperature decreases to the right on the x-axis ⓘ |
| centralConceptIn | stellar astrophysics ⓘ |
| displaysFeature |
asymptotic giant branch
ⓘ
horizontal branch ⓘ instability strip ⓘ main sequence ⓘ Hertzsprung–Russell diagram self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
red giant branch
subgiant branch ⓘ supergiant region ⓘ white dwarf sequence ⓘ |
| field |
astronomy
ⓘ
astrophysics ⓘ |
| hasVariant |
Hertzsprung–Russell diagram
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
observational Hertzsprung–Russell diagram
theoretical Hertzsprung–Russell diagram ⓘ |
| helpsDetermine |
age of star clusters
ⓘ
cluster turnoff point ⓘ evolutionary stage of a star ⓘ |
| historicalDevelopmentPeriod | early 20th century ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
Ejnar Hertzsprung
ⓘ
Henry Norris Russell ⓘ |
| observationalVersionPlots | color index versus absolute magnitude ⓘ |
| plots |
stellar absolute magnitude
ⓘ
stellar effective temperature ⓘ stellar luminosity ⓘ stellar spectral type ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Harvard spectral classification of stars
ⓘ
surface form:
Morgan–Keenan classification
Hertzsprung–Russell diagram self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
color–magnitude diagram
spectral classification ⓘ |
| showsCorrelationBetween |
stellar color and luminosity
ⓘ
stellar luminosity and temperature ⓘ stellar mass and position on main sequence ⓘ |
| theoreticalVersionPlots | effective temperature versus luminosity ⓘ |
| usedFor |
inferring stellar ages
ⓘ
inferring stellar masses ⓘ inferring stellar radii ⓘ stellar classification ⓘ study of stellar evolution ⓘ visualizing stellar populations ⓘ |
| usedIn |
galactic stellar population analysis
ⓘ
globular cluster studies ⓘ open cluster studies ⓘ stellar evolution modeling ⓘ |
| visualizationType | two-dimensional scatter plot ⓘ |
| xAxisRepresents |
stellar color index
ⓘ
stellar effective temperature ⓘ stellar spectral type ⓘ |
| yAxisRepresents |
stellar absolute magnitude
ⓘ
stellar luminosity ⓘ |
Referenced by (14)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Hertzsprung–Russell diagram
→
displaysFeature
→
Hertzsprung–Russell diagram
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
red giant branch
this entity surface form:
color–magnitude diagram
this entity surface form:
observational Hertzsprung–Russell diagram
On the Relations between the Spectra and Other Characteristics of the Stars
→
mainTopic
→
Hertzsprung–Russell diagram
ⓘ
On the Relations between the Spectra and Other Characteristics of the Stars
→
relatedWork
→
Hertzsprung–Russell diagram
ⓘ
subject surface form:
1762 Russell
subject surface form:
Henry Norris Russell