Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire

E60880

The Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire was a self-governing urban polity that owed allegiance directly to the emperor rather than to any intermediate territorial lord.

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All labels observed (19)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf city-state
imperial estate
political entity
couldBeMediatizedBy Reichsdeputationshauptschluss
surface form: Reichsdeputationshauptschluss of 1803
declinedWith centralization of territorial states
dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806
developedDuring High Middle Ages
Late Middle Ages
emergedFrom communal movements in medieval towns
medieval town privileges
flourishedDuring early modern period
governedBy city council
urban patriciate
hasCharacteristic corporate membership in the Empire
direct relationship with the emperor
economic orientation toward trade and crafts
mixed republican and oligarchic institutions
often Protestant after the Reformation
often member of regional city leagues
urban autonomy
hasEstateType Imperial City of Esslingen
surface form: Reichsstadt
hasPoliticalStatus imperial immediacy
hasRight coinage in many cases
fortification of the city
high jurisdiction
legislation within its territory
low jurisdiction
self-government
taxation within its territory
includesExamples Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire self-linksurface differs
surface form: Free Imperial City of Augsburg

Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire self-linksurface differs
surface form: Free Imperial City of Cologne

Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire self-linksurface differs
surface form: Free Imperial City of Frankfurt

Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire self-linksurface differs
surface form: Free Imperial City of Nuremberg

Strasbourg
surface form: Free Imperial City of Strasbourg

Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire self-linksurface differs
surface form: Free Imperial City of Ulm
languageOfAdministration German
Latin
legalBasis imperial charter
privileges granted by the emperor
notSubjectTo count
duke
local bishop as territorial lord
territorial prince
owedAllegianceTo Empire as a whole
Holy Roman Emperor
partOf Holy Roman Empire
representedIn Imperial Diet
surface form: College of Cities of the Imperial Diet

Imperial Diet
subjectTo imperial courts
imperial law

Referenced by (36)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ulm historicalStatus Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
Johannes Kepler placeOfDeath Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Regensburg
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe placeOfBirth Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Frankfurt
Nuremberg Castle ownedBy Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Nuremberg
Upper Rhenish Circle includesTerritory Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Frankfurt am Main
Upper Rhenish Circle includesTerritory Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Speyer
Albrecht Dürer placeOfBirth Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Nuremberg
Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire includesExamples Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Nuremberg
Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire includesExamples Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Frankfurt
Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire includesExamples Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Augsburg
Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire includesExamples Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Ulm
Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire includesExamples Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Cologne
Ulm Minster wasCityChurchOf Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Ulm
Lübeck historicalStatus Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
Imperial Estates of the Holy Roman Empire included Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free and Imperial Cities
Weil der Stadt historicalAffiliation Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
Martin Behaim birthPlace Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Nuremberg
Swabian League hasMember Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Ulm
Swabian League hasMember Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Augsburg
Swabian League hasMember Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Nuremberg
Rhenish Circle includesTerritory Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Aachen
Rhenish Circle includesTerritory Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Worms
Regensburg historicalRole Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
Waiblingen, Germany historicalAffiliation Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
subject surface form: Waiblingen
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City (medieval context)
Rothenburg ob der Tauber historicalStatus Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
Imperial City of Friedberg sovereigntyType Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free imperial city
Imperial City of Friedberg partOf Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Reichsstädte (imperial cities)
Schwäbisch Gmünd historicalAffiliation Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
Ravensburg historicalStatus Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
Offenburg historicalAffiliation Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
Evangelical Union hasMember Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Idstein
Evangelical Union hasMember Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Neuweilnau
Evangelical Union hasMember Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial City of Merenberg
Memmingen historicalStatus Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
Imperial law appliesTo Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
this entity surface form: Free Imperial Cities
Rottweil historicalStatus Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire