Agra gharana

E607610

Agra gharana is a prominent vocal tradition in Hindustani classical music known for its robust, rhythmic style and emphasis on dhrupad-influenced khayal singing.

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Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hindustani classical music gharana
vocal tradition
associatedForm dhrupad
tarana
thumri (to a lesser extent)
country India
emphasis bol-alap
bol-taan
clear enunciation of text
development of bandish
rhythmic play within tala
hasNotableExponent Arun Kashalkar NERFINISHED
Dinkar Kaikini NERFINISHED
Faiyaz Khan NERFINISHED
K.G. Ginde NERFINISHED
Khadim Hussain Khan NERFINISHED
Latafat Hussain Khan NERFINISHED
Sharafat Hussain Khan NERFINISHED
Ustad Rashid Khan (training partly influenced) NERFINISHED
Vilayat Hussain Khan NERFINISHED
Yunus Hussain Khan NERFINISHED
influencedBy dhrupad
knownFor bol-baant NERFINISHED
complex rhythmic improvisation
layakari
nom-tom alap elements in khayal
powerful voice production
rhythmic emphasis
robust vocal style
use of lower and middle registers
languageOfBandish Braj Bhasha NERFINISHED
Hindi
Urdu
lineage descended from dhrupad traditions of Nauhar and Gwalior schools
musicTradition Hindustani classical music
originCity Agra NERFINISHED
originPeriod Mughal era
pedagogy guru-shishya parampara
performanceContext concert performance
court music historically
primaryGenre khayal
region northern India
surface form: North India
stylisticFeature gradual, architectonic raga development
strong emphasis on sam in improvisation
use of andolan
use of bol-bant in vilambit khayal
use of meend and gamak
use of nom-tom syllables in alap
talaEmphasis ektaal
jhoomra
teentaal
tuningSystem just intonation-based shruti system used in Hindustani music
vocalFocus male voice timbre historically

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hindustani music hasGharana Agra gharana