Saramaccan Maroons

E604530

The Saramaccan Maroons are a community of descendants of escaped African slaves in Suriname, known for their distinct Afro-creole culture, autonomy, and preservation of unique linguistic and spiritual traditions.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Surface form Occurrences
Saramaccaans 1
Saramaccan people 1
Saramaka Maroons 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Afro-Surinamese community
Maroons
ethnic group
alsoPractice Christianity NERFINISHED
alsoSpeak Dutch
Sranan Tongo NERFINISHED
ancestralOrigins Central Africa NERFINISHED
West Africa NERFINISHED
continent South America
country Suriname NERFINISHED
culturalHeritageStatus subject of anthropological and linguistic research
culture Afro-creole culture
economicActivities forest product gathering
hunting and fishing
subsistence agriculture
ethnicity Afro-descendant
historicalPeriodOfFormation 17th century
18th century
knownFor distinct linguistic traditions
distinct spiritual traditions
preservation of African cultural traditions
relative autonomy from colonial authorities
languageFamily English-based creole
languageInfluence Dutch
Portuguese
West African languages
locatedIn interior of Suriname
mainLanguage Saramaccan language
mainReligion Afro-Surinamese traditional religion
musicTradition call-and-response singing
drumming
origin descendants of escaped African slaves
partOf Maroon societies of the Americas
politicalStatus recognized tribal group in Suriname
relatedGroup Aluku Maroons NERFINISHED
Kwinti Maroons NERFINISHED
Matawai Maroons NERFINISHED
Ndyuka Maroons NERFINISHED
Paramaka Maroons NERFINISHED
ritualPractice ancestor veneration
spirit possession ceremonies
socialOrganization matrilineal clans
traditionalTerritory Saramacca River region NERFINISHED
upper Suriname River region
treatyResult recognition of autonomy
treatyWith Dutch colonial authorities
treatyYear 1762

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Saramaccan language primarySpeakers Saramaccan Maroons
Saramaccan language namedAfter Saramaccan Maroons
this entity surface form: Saramaccan people
Saramaccan language hasAlternativeName Saramaccan Maroons
this entity surface form: Saramaccaans
Ndyuka Maroons relatedEthnicGroup Saramaccan Maroons
this entity surface form: Saramaka Maroons