Lishan Didan

E603330

Lishan Didan is a Jewish Neo-Aramaic language traditionally spoken by Kurdish and Azerbaijani Jews from the regions of northwestern Iran and eastern Turkey.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Lishanid Noshan 2

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Jewish Neo-Aramaic language
endangered language
modern Aramaic language
alternativeName Our Language (literal meaning of the name)
basicWordOrder subject–verb–object
closelyRelatedTo Hulaula NERFINISHED
Inter-Zab Jewish Neo-Aramaic NERFINISHED
Lishanid Noshan NERFINISHED
culturalRole marker of identity for Kurdish and Azerbaijani Jews
diasporaCountry Canada NERFINISHED
Israel NERFINISHED
United Kingdom NERFINISHED
United States NERFINISHED
distinctFrom Christian Neo-Aramaic dialects of the same region
documentedBy linguists specializing in Neo-Aramaic
ethnicAssociation Jewish communities of Iranian Azerbaijan
Jewish communities of Kurdistan NERFINISHED
grammarType fusional language
historicalRegion Lake Urmia basin NERFINISHED
Salmas region NERFINISHED
Urmia region NERFINISHED
languageFamily Afro-Asiatic languages
Semitic languages
languageSubfamily North‑East Neo-Aramaic NERFINISHED
lexicalInfluence Aramaic
Azerbaijani NERFINISHED
Hebrew NERFINISHED
Kurdish
Persian NERFINISHED
liturgicalUse used alongside Hebrew in some prayers and piyyutim
morphologicalFeature rich verbal inflection
numberOfSpeakers a few thousand speakers (approximate)
phonologicalFeature emphatic consonants typical of Semitic languages
primaryCountryOfOrigin Iran NERFINISHED
region eastern Turkey NERFINISHED
northwestern Iran NERFINISHED
religiousContext used in Jewish religious and communal life
scriptUsage sometimes transcribed in Latin script in modern studies
traditionally written in Hebrew script
secondaryCountryOfOrigin Turkey NERFINISHED
shiftedTo Modern Hebrew in Israel
local majority languages in Iran and Turkey
status severely endangered
traditionalSpeakers Azerbaijani Jews NERFINISHED
Kurdish Jews NERFINISHED
writingSystem Hebrew alphabet NERFINISHED
Syriac alphabet NERFINISHED

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Eastern Aramaic hasPart Lishan Didan
Eastern Aramaic hasPart Lishan Didan
this entity surface form: Lishanid Noshan
Neo-Aramaic languages includes Lishan Didan
Neo-Aramaic languages includes Lishan Didan
this entity surface form: Lishanid Noshan