Australopithecina
E598045
Australopithecina is an extinct subtribe of early hominins that includes several bipedal ape-like species considered close relatives or ancestors of modern humans.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Australopithecus | 2 |
| Australopithecina canonical | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
extinct taxon
ⓘ
hominin subtribe ⓘ |
| characteristicTrait |
ape-like cranial morphology
ⓘ
habitual bipedalism ⓘ reduced canine teeth compared to earlier hominins ⓘ relatively small brain size compared to Homo ⓘ strong sexual dimorphism in body size in some species ⓘ |
| class | Mammalia ⓘ |
| considered |
close relatives of modern humans
ⓘ
possible ancestors of the genus Homo ⓘ |
| diet | mainly plant-based omnivory ⓘ |
| earliestAppearance | about 4.2 million years ago ⓘ |
| family | Hominidae NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| fossilRecord |
known from cranial fossils
ⓘ
known from postcranial fossils ⓘ |
| geographicDistribution |
Africa
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
East Africa NERFINISHED ⓘ Southern Africa NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| includesTaxon |
Australopithecus afarensis
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Australopithecus africanus NERFINISHED ⓘ Australopithecus anamensis NERFINISHED ⓘ Australopithecus bahrelghazali NERFINISHED ⓘ Australopithecus garhi NERFINISHED ⓘ Australopithecus sediba NERFINISHED ⓘ Kenyanthropus platyops NERFINISHED ⓘ Paranthropus aethiopicus NERFINISHED ⓘ Paranthropus boisei NERFINISHED ⓘ Paranthropus robustus ⓘ |
| infraorder | Simiiformes NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| latestAppearance | about 1.2 million years ago ⓘ |
| locomotion |
bipedal walking
ⓘ
some arboreal climbing ability ⓘ |
| notableFossilSites |
Hadar, Ethiopia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Laetoli, Tanzania NERFINISHED ⓘ Sterkfontein, South Africa NERFINISHED ⓘ Taung, South Africa NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| order | Primates ⓘ |
| parentTaxon | Hominini NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| parvorder | Catarrhini NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| phylum | Chordata ⓘ |
| relatedTo | Homo ⓘ |
| studiedIn | paleoanthropology ⓘ |
| subfamily | Homininae NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| suborder | Haplorhini NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| superfamily | Hominoidea NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| taxonomicRank | subtribe ⓘ |
| temporalRange |
Pliocene
ⓘ
early Pleistocene ⓘ |
| tribe | Hominini NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Australopithecus
this entity surface form:
Australopithecus